Module 1 Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

B2Bi

A

the physical integration of disparate systems among ecosystem members to exchange information in a timely and qualitative manner

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2
Q

Cloud computing and storage

A

Use of a network architecture of remote Internet servers to host, store, manage, and process data and applications rather than a local server or computer.

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3
Q

Sensors and automatic identification

A

Technologies to automatically identify, locate and profile supply chain objects and to capture and communicate associated data and information across the supply chain.

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4
Q

Inventory and network optimization tools

A

Models and tools to help companies design networks to produce, store, and distribute efficiently and effectively to serve customers.

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5
Q

Robotics and automation

A

The design and use of computer-controlled machines to automatically perform a series of actions or tasks traditionally performed by humans.

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6
Q

Predictive analytics

A

The practice of extracting information from existing data sets in order to determine patterns and trends to predict future events or outcomes

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7
Q

Internet of things (IoT)

A

Use of the internet to connect sensors and computers embedded in a growing range of objects, enabling them to send and receive data in real time.

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8
Q

Wearable and mobile technology

A

Technology devices that can be worn or carried, either as external accessories or as part of clothing, having the capability to exchange data between the devices and a network.

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9
Q

3D printing

A

A group of technologies that can manufacture products through the construction of layers from a three-dimensional digital blueprint.

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10
Q

Driverless/autonomous vehicles and drones

A

A computer-guided device that can move about without a human being in control, either on the ground (a vehicle) or in the air (a drone).

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11
Q

Artificial intelligence

A

Technology that enables machines to learn problem-solving patterns and perform tasks that typically require human intelligence, such as decision-making, speech recognition, visual perception, and language translation.

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12
Q

Blockchain

A

A shared, immutable ledger that facilitates the process of recording transactions and tracking assets in a business network.

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13
Q

automated guided vehicles (AGVs)

A

computer-controlled load-carrying machines that travel predefined paths using a combination of software and sensor-based guidance systems to control acceleration, deceleration, and obstacle detection

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14
Q

autonomous mobile robots (AMRs)

A

any robot that can understand and move through its environment without being overseen directly by an operator or on a fixed predefined path

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15
Q

radio frequency identification (RFID)

A

an auto-identification technology that gives companies instantaneous information about the identity, location, and quantity of each tagged item in the supply chain.

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16
Q

Warehouse management System (WMS)

A

helps organizations control and track the transfer and interim and final storage of goods and raw materials in and between warehouses

17
Q

Why invest in IT

A

Heavy reliance on IT platforms for day-to-day operations
IT is viewed as the “silver bullet”
Desire or need to automate manual processes
Digitization of business models

18
Q

Common IT Adoption Approaches

A
  1. Best of Breed/Best in Class
  2. Single Vendor Solution
  3. Best of suite
19
Q

Best of Suite

A

focuses on a set of integrated solutions provided by a single vendor as a single offering

20
Q

Product Visibility

A

The where is my product - tracking numbers etc

21
Q

Pipeline Visibility

A

The Where has my product been

22
Q

Track and Trace Visibility

A

Where product is and has been, who has been in contact with the product, and what the product was exposed to

23
Q

Service Oriented Architecture

A

a design methodology/philosophy/approach/pattern where pieces of software provide functionality

24
Q

Key Concepts of SOA

A

Loose Coupling: Reduces dependencies between services.

Reusability: Encourages creating components that can be reused across different applications.

Interoperability: Enables communication between services built on different platforms or technologies.

Discoverability: Services can be located and bound dynamically at runtime.

25
SOA Benefits
Business Agility: Supports rapid changes in business needs with minimal technical impact. Cost Efficiency: Reduces duplication and improves efficiency through reuse. Scalability and Maintainability: Easier to scale and maintain due to modular design. Alignment with Business Goals: Services reflect business processes, improving collaboration between IT and business units.
26
Transparency
The willingness to share information
27
27
Digital Supply Network Requirement for Advantage
1 Rapid 2. Scalable 3. Intelligent 4. Connected
28