Module 1: Drug Calculations Flashcards

Ch. 11 (41 cards)

1
Q

How many mL are in 1 tsp?

A

5 mL

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2
Q

How many milliliters are in 1 tbsp?

A

15 mL

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3
Q

How many teaspoons in 1 tbsp?

A

3 teaspoons

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4
Q

How many ounces or mLs in 2 tbsp?

A

1 ounce or 30 mL

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5
Q

What does AC mean?

A

Before Meals

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6
Q

What does PC mean?

A

Post Meals

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7
Q

What does PO mean?

A

By Mouth

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8
Q

What does hr mean?

A

hour

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9
Q

What does T mean?

A

Tablespoon

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10
Q

What does PRN mean?

A

as necessary

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11
Q

What does qdaily mean?

A

once a day

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12
Q

What does bid mean?

A

twice daily

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13
Q

What does tid mean?

A

three times a day

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14
Q

What does qid mean?

A

four times a day

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15
Q

What does IVPB mean?

A

IV Piggybank

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16
Q

What does mEQ mean?

A

milliequivalents

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17
Q

What does susp mean?

18
Q

What does supp mean?

19
Q

How many pounds are in 1 kg?

20
Q

How many ounces in 1 pound?

21
Q

How many milligrams in 1 gram?

22
Q

How many grams are in 1 killigram?

23
Q

How many micrograms in 1 mg?

24
Q

How many milliliters in 1 liter?

25
What is the formula for the Drop Factor?
drop factor (gtt/mL)
26
What is considered a macro drip?
10,15,20 gtt/mL
27
What is considered a micro drip?
60 gtt/ mL
28
What is the formula for BSA using the English system?
BSA= Squareroot of height (inches) x weight (pounds)/ 3131
29
What is the formula for BSA using the Metric system?
BSA = Square Root of height (cm) x weight (kg)/ 3600
30
How many mL in 1 L?
1000 mL
31
How many mg in 1 gram?
1000 mg
32
How many mcg in 1 mg?
1000 mcg
33
How many mL in 1 ounce?
30 mL
34
How should you administer drugs via nasogastric tube?
DO NOT MIX w/ FEEDING SOLUTION -Dilute in 15-30 mL fluid - Dilute AGAIN in 15-30 mL fluid
35
How to calculate the Intravenous Flow Rate in mL per hour?
Amount of fluid (mL) / hours to administer = mL/h
36
How to calculate the Intravenous Flow Rate in drops per minute? (Drop Factor Formula)
Amount of solution x gtt/mL over minutes to administer = gtt/min !!!Answer is Always a Whole Number!!!
37
How are critical care drugs given to patients?
Titrated to pt response.
38
How many ounces in 1 pint?
16 ounces
39
How many centimeters in 1 inch?
2.54 cm
40
What are the three medication checks?
Pull, Prepare, Provide
41
What are the 6 rights to medication administration?
The Right Client The Right Medication The Right Time The Right Route The Right Dose The Right Documentation