Module 1 Foundational Terminology Cumulative Assessment Flashcards
(12 cards)
Principles of Behavior
Reinforcement and Punishment.
Generavity
Requires that behaviors last over time and appear in other environments other than the that of training.
Applied Behavior Analysis
This is the science in which the principles of behavior are used to improve socially important behaviors and experimental analysis is used to determine which variables are responsible for improvement.
Methodoligical Behaviorism
Refers to a philosophical position in which behavioral events that cannot be observed are not behaviors.
Radical Behaviorism
Represents Skinner’s “far-reaching” and “thoroughgoing” form of behaviorism that includes both public and private behaviors.
Analytical
Requires that experimenters have used single subject research designs to demonstrate a functional relation, or a believable demonstration of the efficacy of an intervention.
Effective
Requires that improvement of behavior be socially significant and based on a visual analysis of data.
Experimental Analysis of Behavior
Founded by Skinner, this natural science focuses on studying operant behavior as a subject matter, using single subject experimental designs rather than group designs, to measure behavior as a dependent variable.
Conceptual
Requires that interventions used must be based on the principles of behavior and have empirical evidence supporting efficacy.
Technological
Requires the thorough and accurate description of procedures used in interventions.
Behavior
Requires that variables under study be observable and measurable.
Applied
Requires that scientists and practitioners selecting behaviors for change that are socially significant.