Module 1 History of Medical Technology Profession Flashcards

(84 cards)

1
Q

History of Medical Technology Profession:

Father of Medicine

A

Hippocrates

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

History of Medical Technology Profession:

Author of the Hippocratic Oath

A

Hippocrates

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

History of Medical Technology Profession:

Introduced Urine Testing

A

Hippocrates

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

History of Medical Technology Profession:

Greek Physician and Philosopher who introduced the Four Humors

A

Galen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

History of Medical Technology Profession:

Four Humors

A

Blood, Phlegm, Yellow bile, Black bile

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

History of Medical Technology Profession:

What era was “water casting” also known as Uroscopy introduced

A

Medieval Europe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

History of Medical Technology Profession:

Water casting is also known as

A

Uroscopy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

History of Medical Technology Profession:

The book that was introduced during 900 A.D.

A

First book for detailing characteristics of urine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

History of Medical Technology Profession:

What was not allowed during the 11th Century

A

To conduct physical examination

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

History of Medical Technology Profession:

Used during 18th Century

A

Mechanical techniques and Cadaver dissections

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

History of Medical Technology Profession:

Started during 19th Century the use of _______________

A

Machines for diagnosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

History of Medical Technology Profession:

During 1969, ____% of medical professionals were ________

A

80%, non physicians

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

History of Medical Technology in the United States:

_______ opened the Laboratory of Clinical Medicine during ______

A

William Pepper, 1985

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

History of Medical Technology in the United States:

_______ published The Demand for Training of Laboratory Technicians during _____

A

John Kolmer, 1918

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

History of Medical Technology in the United States:

During _____, administrative units of clinical laboratories in large hospitals were directed by __________ and clinical laboratories consisted of __________.

A

1920, Chief physicians, 4 to 5 divisions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

History of Medical Technology in the United States:

American Society for clinical pathology (ASCP) was founded during ______

A

1922

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

History of Medical Technology in the United States:

During _______, Medical Technologists in the US sought professional recognition through _________.

A

1950s, Licensure exam

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

History of Medical Technology in the Philippines :

During _____, Spanish empire established Manila as their capital in PH.

A

16th Century

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

History of Medical Technology in the Philippines :

_________ in Cebu was moved to Manila to cater Military patients during _______.

A

Hospital Real, 1565

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

History of Medical Technology in the Philippines :

Franciscans built ___________ during _______.

A

San Lorenzo Hospital, 1578

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

History of Medical Technology in the Philippines :

______ was founded for poor spaniards during _______.

A

Hospital De San Juan de Dios , 1596

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

History of Medical Technology in the Philippines :

Hospital de San Jose was founded in Cavite on _____

A

1641

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

History of Medical Technology in the Philippines :

Dominicans founded ______ during ___

A

UST, 1611

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

History of Medical Technology in the Philippines :

UST established the first faculties of pharmacy and medicine during _____

A

1871

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
History of Medical Technology in the Philippines : ________________ which is the first clinical laboratory in the Philippines was established during _______ by 6th Infantry Division of the _________
Manila Public Health Laboratory, WWII, US Army Quiricada St. Sta Cruz, Manila
26
History of Medical Technology in the Philippines : During _________, the US army left and endorsed laboratory to __________ and was __________
June, 1945, National Department of Health, Non operational
27
History of Medical Technology in the Philippines : During ________, Dr. _________with the help of Dr. ____________ reopened the laboratory
October 1945, Dr. Pio de Roda, Dr. Mariano Icasiano
28
History of Medical Technology in the Philippines : They conducted a training program for aspiring laboratory workers and 6th month training program was prepared
Dr. Pio de Roda & Dr. Prudencia Sta. Ana
29
History of Medical Technology in the Philippines : Bureau of Private education approved of a 4-year course in BSMT during
1954
30
History of Medical Technology in the Philippines : ____________ opened the first school of MT under the leadership of ____________
Manila Sanitarium Hospital (MSH), Mrs. Villa Hedrick
31
History of Medical Technology in the Philippines : During _______, Philippine Union College now known as _____________ absorbed MSHs school of MT
1954, Adventist University of the Philippines
32
History of Medical Technology in the Philippines : First graduate of the MT program
Dr Jesse Umali
33
History of Medical Technology in the Philippines : During ______, UST offered Medical Technology course as an elective for pharmacy students
1957
34
History of Medical Technology in the Philippines : Medical Technology was recognized as official program in UST during this year
1961
35
History of Medical Technology in the Philippines : CEU offered BS Medical Technology during what year
1960
36
History of CEU - CMT: CEU-CMT was established in what year
1960
37
History of CEU - CMT: CEU-CMT is the Initiative of the ___________ and ____________
2nd CEU president (CDL), University Registrar (GDL)
38
History of CEU - CMT: First batch of CEU-CMT graduated during
1962
39
History of CEU - CMT: _____________ organized and monitored the proper implementation of Medical Technology curriculum during years _________.
Ms. Purification Suaco, 1960-1963
40
Scientists in the Medical Technology Field: first description of hematuria to the failure of kidneys to function properly in filtering blood (50 AD)
Rufus of Ephesus
41
Scientists in the Medical Technology Field: created system of pathology combining Hippocrates humoral theories with pythagorean theory
Galen
42
Scientists in the Medical Technology Field: founder of experimental physiology (180 AD)
Galen
43
Scientists in the Medical Technology Field: devised guidelines for the use of urine as a diagnostic aid (900 AD)
Isaac Judaeus
44
Scientists in the Medical Technology Field: discovered circulation of blood (1578-1657)
William Harvey
45
Scientists in the Medical Technology Field: marked the beginning of a period of mechanical explanations for a variety of functions & processes (1578-1657)
William Harvey
46
Scientists in the Medical Technology Field: earliest microscopist; probably first to use microscope to investigate causes of disease (1602-1680)
Athanasius Kircher
47
Scientists in the Medical Technology Field: used microscope to document existence of cells and inspired works of histologists (1635-1703)
Robert Hooke
48
Scientists in the Medical Technology Field: founder of histology; famous for investigations on embryology and histology, physiology of glands and viscera (1628-1694)
Marcello Malpighi
49
Scientists in the Medical Technology Field: observed urine that contained protein would form a precipitate when boiled with acetic acid (1694)
Frederick Dekkers
50
Scientists in the Medical Technology Field: first to noticed the characteristic sweet taste of diabetic urine, established the principle for the differential diagnosis of diabetes mellitus and diabetes insipidus (1621-1675)
Thomas Willis
51
Scientists in the Medical Technology Field: first to perform direct transfusion of blood from one animal to another (1631-1691)
Richard Lower
52
Scientists in the Medical Technology Field: discovered cause of coagulation, which he called “coagulable lymph” now known as fibrogen (1739-1774)
William Hewson
53
Scientists in the Medical Technology Field: descriptions of germinal vesicle in embryo (1823)
Johannes Evangelista Purkinje
54
Scientists in the Medical Technology Field: description and naming protoplasm (1823)
Johannes Evangelista Purkinje
55
Scientists in the Medical Technology Field: discovery of sudoriferous glands of skin and excretory ducts (1823)
Johannes Evangelista Purkinje
56
Scientists in the Medical Technology Field: numerous descriptions of brain, nerve, and muscle cells (1823)
Johannes Evangelista Purkinje
57
Scientists in the Medical Technology Field: introduced concepts of aerobic and anaerobic bacteria; discovered partial heat sterilization or Pasteurization; attenuated vaccines (1822-1895)
Louis Pasteur
58
Scientists in the Medical Technology Field: established ward laboratories at john hopkins Hospital, routine tests were carried out by attending physicians (1898)
Sir William Osler
59
Scientists in the Medical Technology Field: discovered complete life history and sporulation of anthrax bacillus (1843-1910)
Robert Koch
60
Scientists in the Medical Technology Field: developed method obtaining pure cultures of organisms (1843-1910)
Robert Koch
61
Scientists in the Medical Technology Field: perfect the method of steam sterilization Scientists in the Medical Technology Field: (1843-1910)
Robert Koch
62
Scientists in the Medical Technology Field: discovered tubercle bacillus by other special culture and staining methods (1843-1910)
Robert Koch
63
Scientists in the Medical Technology Field: formulated a rule for determining the specificity of disease-causing organisms (1843-1910)
Robert Koch
64
Scientists in the Medical Technology Field: discovered Vibrio cholera and recognized the routes of transmission (1843-1910)
Robert Koch
65
Scientists in the Medical Technology Field: discovered methods of antisepsis using carbolic acid (1872-1912)
Joseph Lister
66
Scientists in the Medical Technology Field: first to observe the role of calcium salts in the coagulation of blood; devised a coagulometer to estimate coagulation time.
Sir Almourth Edward Wright
67
Scientists in the Medical Technology Field: developed many methods of drying and fixing blood smears using heat (1854-1915)
Paul Ehrlich
68
Scientists in the Medical Technology Field: discovered mast cells and saw granulations using a basic aniline stain (1854-1915)
Paul Ehrlich
69
Scientists in the Medical Technology Field: classified white blood cells into different morphological types (1854-1915)
Paul Ehrlich
70
Scientists in the Medical Technology Field: discovered methylene blue as a bacterial stain (1854-1915)
Paul Ehrlich
71
Scientists in the Medical Technology Field: accidentally discovered penicillin (1881-1955)
Sir Alexander Fleming
72
Scientists in the Medical Technology Field: developed the bacteriological staining method most widely used today (1884)
Christian Gram
73
Scientists in the Medical Technology Field: developed the plating technique using double dishes now called petri dishes (1887)
R. J. Petri
74
Scientists in the Medical Technology Field: discovered the antibacterial action prontosil, a derivative of sulfonamide (1895-1964)
Gerhard Johannes Paul Domagk
75
Scientists in the Medical Technology Field: introduced Jaffe’s alkaline picrate method for creatinine (1904-1922)
Otto Folin
76
Scientists in the Medical Technology Field: published the first normal values of uric acid, NPN, and protein in blood for assessment of renal function (1904-1922)
Otto Folin
77
Scientists in the Medical Technology Field: discovered the Folin Ciocalteu reagent (1904-1922)
Otto Folin
78
Scientists in the Medical Technology Field: discovered the concept of human blood types (1868-1943)
Karl Landsteiner
79
Scientists in the Medical Technology Field: described the ABO blood group (1868-1943)
Karl Landsteiner
80
Scientists in the Medical Technology Field: studied bleeding in newborns and contributed to the discovery of the Rh factor (1868-1943)
Karl Landsteiner
81
Scientists in the Medical Technology Field: published “the demand for and training of laboratory technicians” which included a description of the first formal training course in medical technology (1918)
John Kolmer
81
Scientists in the Medical Technology Field: included a description of the first formal training course in medical technology
The demand for and training of laboratory technicians
81
Scientists in the Medical Technology Field: first reported the ability to recognize cancer in vaginal smears, thus beginning clinical cytology (1928)
G.N. Papanicolaou
81
Scientists in the Medical Technology Field: edited and published the first textbook of laboratory medicine entitled A Manual of Clinical Diagnosis (1908)
James C. Todd