Module 1 medical Terminology Flashcards

(129 cards)

1
Q

A / an meaning

A

Without, absence of, lacking

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2
Q

Ab meaning

A

From, away from, absent, decrease

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3
Q

Ad meaning

A

Two, toward, near, increase

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4
Q

Ante meaning

A

Front, before, toward

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5
Q

Anti meaning

A

Contra, against, opposite

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6
Q

Ecto meaning

A

Outside, outer

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7
Q

Endo

A

Within, inside

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8
Q

Epi meaning

A

On, upon, over, in addition too

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9
Q

Ex meaning

A

Outside, outward

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10
Q

Extra meaning

A

Outside of, beyond

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11
Q

Hypo meaning

A

Deficient, under, less than

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12
Q

Intra meaning

A

Within

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13
Q

Meso meaning

A

Middle

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14
Q

Meta meaning

A

After, beyond, change

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15
Q

Pro

A

Before, front

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16
Q

Re/retro

A

Back, behind, again

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17
Q

Algia

A

Pain

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18
Q

Crine

A

Separate, secrete

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19
Q

Cyte

A

Cell

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20
Q

Gen

A

Substance or agent that produces or causes

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21
Q

Genic

A

Producing, originating, causing

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22
Q

Ism

A

State of

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23
Q

Itis

A

Inflammation

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24
Q

Morph

A

Form, shape

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25
Ologist
One who studies and practises
26
Ology
Study of
27
Oma
Tumor , swelling
28
Pathy
Disease
29
Plasm
Growth, substance, formation
30
Sarcoma
Malignant tumour
31
Sis
State of
32
Stasis
Control, stop
33
Thorax
Chest
34
Aden/o
Gland
35
Aut/o
Self
36
Carcin/o
Cancer
37
Caud/o
Tail, toward the lower part of the body
38
Eti/o
Cause of (disease)
39
Hist/o
Tissue
40
Hom/o
Same
41
Home/o
Sameness, unchanging
42
Later/o
Side
43
Lip/o
Fat
44
Macr/o
Abnormal largeness
45
Melan/o
Black
46
Menisc/o
Crescent
47
Mon/o
One
48
Morph/o
Form/shape
49
Cerumin
Cerumen (earwax)
50
Clavicul/o
Clavicle, collarbone
51
Cutaneo, dermato, dermo
Skin
52
Cyto
Cell
53
Dorso
Back (of the body)
54
Onc/o
Tumor
55
Path/o
Disease
56
Ped/o
Child/foot
57
Phag/o
Eat,swallow
58
Poster/o
Back (of body)
59
Seb/o
Sebum (oil)
60
Somat/o
Body
61
Therm/o
Heat
62
Thorac/o
Thorax/ chest
63
Hyper
High, above normal, elevated
64
Hypo
Low,below normal, decreased
65
Eu-
Normal
66
Pan/omni
All
67
Megalo
Large, larger than average
68
Tachy
Rapid, fast
69
Brady, brachy
Slow
70
Epi, peri, circum
Around
71
Endo, intra
Inside, inner, interior
72
Exo, extra
Outside, outer, exterior
73
Inter
Between
74
Trans
Across
75
Dia/per
Through, complete
76
Para
Alongside, nearby
77
Juxta
Next to, beside, adjacent
78
Ab/abduction
Away
79
Adduction/ad
Toward
80
Dis/displace
To separate
81
Chromo
Colors
82
Leuko
White
83
Erythro
Red
84
Cyano
Blue
85
Chloro
Green
86
Plasia
Process of Growth, growing
87
Mal
Bad
88
Plasm
Growth, formation
89
Penia
Decreased, below, lower then normal
90
Trophy
Growth, typically involving cellular growth
91
Emia
Blood condition
92
Osis
Condition (abnormal)
93
Ism
State of
94
Dynamic
Changing (continually)
95
Lytic/lysis
Destruction
96
Stasis/static
Maintenance of “normal” conditions
97
Ectomy
Excision, removal
98
Otomy
Incision, cutting
99
Ostomy
To make a hole
100
Scopy
To view
101
Graph/y
Process of recording
102
Gram
Recording
103
Plasty
Surgical repair
104
Therapy
Treatment
105
Chemo
Chemical
106
Echo/sono
Sound
107
Masto/mammo
Mammary gland
108
Pulmo/pneumo
Lung
109
Gastro
Stomach
110
Hepato
Liver
111
Cholecysto
Gallbladder
112
Nephro
Kidney
113
Entero
Intestines
114
Philia
Love of
115
Phobia
Fear of
116
Xia
Oxygen
117
Capnea
Carbon dioxide
118
Pnea
Air
119
Ase
Enzyme
120
Cephalo
Head
121
Cerv
Neck
122
Hemo
Blood
123
Myo/sarco
Muscle
124
Osteo
Bone
125
Ventral
Front side
126
Ipsilateral/homolateral
Same side
127
Contralateral
Opposite side
128
Anabolism
Synthesizing
129
Catabolism
Breaking down