MODULE 1 - State and Non-state Institutions Flashcards

(44 cards)

1
Q

A form of transaction which utilizes gesture that expresses personal relationships is known as

A

Generalized Reciprocity

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2
Q

Individuals involved in this transaction desire to gain as much as probable while
paying the least amount possible. The transaction between both parties is identified
as

A

Negative Reciprocity

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3
Q

What type of transaction exists when the giver is expected to gain something in
return although it does not have to be instant?

A

Balanced Reciprocity

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4
Q

As the eldest, Mariel provides educational assistance to her sister Karen. This
form of transaction is known as

A

Generalized Reciprocity

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5
Q

It is known as the transaction between two socially equal parties having the
same status about the values of goods or services.

A

Reciprocity

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6
Q

It is known as the organized way in which power is allocated and decisions are
made within society.

A

Political Structure

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7
Q

The capacity to realize desired ends despite opposition from others is identified
as

A

Power

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8
Q

According to Weber, the power that people perceive as legitimate rather than
coercive is categorized as.

A

Authority

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9
Q

What type of authority is known as the power legitimized by extraordinary
personal abilities that inspire devotion and obedience?

A

Charismatic Authority

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10
Q

Which type of authority depends less on a person’s ancestry or office and more
on personality?

A

Charismatic Authority

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11
Q

A financial institution that receives deposits from the public and generates credit.

A

Bank

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12
Q

It is usually operated by farmers or consumers for their mutual benefit.

A

COOPERATIVES

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13
Q

It consists of workers who have come together to get mutual goals like protecting the integrity of its trade, improving safety standards, achieving higher pay and benefits like health care, and retirement.

A

TRADE UNION

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14
Q

These are independent organizations whose goals are to help
develop and support economic growth especially for the poor and marginal portion
of the society.

A

DEVELOPMENT AGENCIES

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15
Q

Organizations which are devoted into manipulating political,
economic, social, and institutional decisions across country boarders.

A

TRANSNATIONAL ADVOCACY
GROUPS

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16
Q

Members of this group have direct access and interaction with each other. Thus, emotional bonds are formed

A

PRIMARY GROUPS

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17
Q

Joey and John are teammates in Sepak Takraw. What type of group is present
between John and Joey?

A

IN-GROUPS

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18
Q

Sophia and Hailey are classmates and friends. This category of the group is
known as:

A

PRIMARY GROUPS

19
Q

Rica is a member of the women’s basketball team and elicits a sense of
antagonism against members of the men’s basketball team because the latter gets
more support despite performing terribly in the last season. This form of a group
according to membership is categorized as

20
Q

Alex and Toni are the newest news anchors of 24 oras. They look up to Ms. Mel
Tiangco and Mike Enriquez as their superiors. What type of group exists between
the newest and seasoned News Anchors?

A

REFERENCE GROUPS

21
Q

Transaction between two socially equal parties having
the same status with regards to values of goods or
services.

22
Q

The process by which product produced out from the
community is sent to a place where they are stored,
counted, and later distributed back to the people.

A

Redistribution

23
Q

The capacity to realize desired ends despite opposition
from others.

24
Q

It is the power legitimized by extraordinary personal
abilities that inspire devotion and obedience.

A

Charismatic Authority

25
Sometimes called bureaucratic authority, it is also known as power legitimized by legally enacted rules and regulations
Rational-Legal Authority
26
It is known as the power legitimized by respect for longestablished cultural patterns.
Traditional Authority
27
An enduring organization, practice or relationship created by individuals to handle and cope with basic economic dilemmas
Economic Institutions
28
In this form of transaction, the giver is expected to gain something in return although it does not have to be given instantly.
Balanced Reciprocity
29
This transaction is being practiced using deceiving ways to gain profit. In this form of transaction, individuals involved try to gain as much as conceivable while paying the least amount possible.
Negative Reciprocity
30
A form of transaction which utilizes gestures that expresses personal relationships than economic transactions.
Generalized Reciprocity
31
Kevin Corpuz is known for his extraordinary personal abilities that inspire devotion and obedience among his subordinates. This type of authority is known as:
Charismatic Authority
32
A company requires Nadine Lustre to perform during their charity event in exchange for publicity and exposure. What kind of reciprocity exists in the scenario?
Balanced
33
A non-state institution that receives deposits from the public and generates credit
Bank
34
Propose insurance policies to the public either by selling them directly to a person or through an employer’s benefit plan.
insurance and companies
35
A financial institution that receives deposits from the public and generates credit.
Banks
36
Frequently operated by farmers or consumers for their mutual benefits.
Cooperatives
37
Also known as labor unions and is consist of workforces who have come together to attain mutual goals.
TRADE UNION
38
The goal of this institution is to help the poor and marginal portion of the society. So, they may have opportunities for income and decent employment
DEVELOPMENT AGENCIES
39
organizations which are devoted into manipulating political, economic, social, and institutional decisions across country boarders.
TRANSNATIONAL ADVOCACY GROUPS
40
A legal unit that is distinct from its owners. Moreover, corporation has the right to enter contracts, loan and borrow money, hire employees, own assets, and pay taxes.
CORPORATION
41
International Red Cross is an example of this non-state institution.
INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS
42
Offers insurance policies to public either by selling it directly to a person or through an employer’s benefit plan.
INSURANCE AND COMPANIES
43
A bank that purchases large holdings of newly issued shares and resell them to investors.
INVESTMENT BANK
44
Manage withdrawals and deposits as well as supplying short-term loans to a person and small-scale businesses.
RETAIL BANKS