MODULE 12

Question 1

TYPE OF TOURISM PRODUUCT

Answer 1

TOURISM ORIENTED PRODUCTS
RESIDENTS ORIENTED PRODUCTS
INTANGIBLE PRODUCTS OF TOURISM

Question 2

These are the products and services created primarily for the tourists and also for the locals. These products need a great share of investments in private sector.

Answer 2

TOURISM ORIENTED PRODUCTS

Question 3

Here, the products and services are created mainly for the local residents staying at a particular tourist destination. This category requires investment in public sectors more.

Answer 3

RESIDENT ORIENTED PRODUCTS

Question 4

examples of ROP

Answer 4

HOSPITALS
PUBLIC PARKS
BANKS AND ATMS

Question 5

INTANGIBLE PRODUCTS OF TOURISM

Answer 5

BOOKINGS
TOURISTS’ EXPERIENCE
TOURISTS’ MEMORY
TRANSPORTATION

Question 6

by visiting a destination, eating at a restaurant, or performing an activity.

Answer 6

TOURISTS’ EXPERIENCE

Question 7

which is created by storing the details of events and experience on the tour. The high degree of satisfaction or dissatisfaction is often stored as a long term memory.

Answer 7

TOURISTS’ MEMORY

Question 8

Components of Tourism Products

Answer 8

ATTRACTIONS
ACCESSIBILITY
ACCOMMODATION
AMENITIES

Question 9

It is the most important element & object that attract people to travel. It includes cultural sites, archeological sites, historical buildings & monuments or scenery like flora & fauna, beach, resorts, mountains, national parks.

Answer 9

ATTRACTIONS

Question 10

Two types of attraction

Answer 10

NATURAL ATTRACTIONS
MAN-MADE ATTRACTIONS

Question 11

Attraction places made by nature. E.g. climate, natural beauty, landscape, mountains, water resources, flora & fauna, wild life, beaches, safari, caves etc.

Answer 11

NATURAL ATTRACTIONS

Question 12

Attraction developed by man. E.g. historical buildings, monuments, music, festivals, temples, churches, leisure parks, Disney lands, museums, discos, casinos etc.

Answer 12

MAN-MADE ATTRACTIONS

Question 13

It is important key factor for the development of tourism. Attraction may be wherever but without accessibility can’t reach towards that place.

Answer 13

ACCESSIBILITY

Question 14

three types of transportation

Answer 14

SURFACE
AIR TRANSPORTATION
WATER TRANSPORTATION

Question 15

Transportation in land through roadways or railways. It is the cheapest means of transportation

Answer 15

SURFACE

Question 16

Transportation through airways to travel long distance. It has helped a lot as people can travel long journey as well as they can travel through high mountains.

Answer 16

AIR TRANSPORTATION

Question 17

Transportation through water. It made important contribution to travel in 19th century after the innovation of shipping technology.

Answer 17

WATER TRANSPORTATION

Question 18

It includes food & lodging facilities to the guest. It should be comfortable and services & facilities should be provided.

Answer 18

ACCOMODATION

Question 19

Two types of accommodation:

Answer 19

SERVED ACCOMODATION
SELF-CATERING OR SUPPLEMENTARY ACCOMMODATION

Question 20

It refers to the services provided by the hotel, lodges etc. Different hotels are established to provide service of lodging & food to the guest.

Answer 20

SERVED ACCOMODATION

Question 21

It refers to the premises which offer accommodation but not the services of hotel. It provides food & accommodation in return of cash per day. E.g. Youth Hostel, Dharmasalas, Pati-Pauwa, Tourist holiday villages etc.

Answer 21

SELF-CATER OR SUPPLEMENTARY ACCOMMODATION

Question 22

Extra facilities & services required to the guest while traveling. Facilities complement to the attraction. It also provides facilities like providing visa, tickets etc.

Answer 22

AMENITIES

Question 23

Two types of amenities

Answer 23

NATURAL AMENITIES
MAN-MADE AMENITIES

Question 24

Seashores, sea bath, fishing, rock climbing, trekking, sightseeing, river, sunrise etc.

Answer 24

NATURAL AMENITIES

Question 25

Dance, Music, Drama, Cinema, Swimming Pool, Fair & Festivals, and Internet etc.

Answer 25

MAN-MADE AMENITIES

Question 26

defines a product as it is "anything that can be offered to a market for attention, acquisition, use, or consumption that might satisfy a want or need. It includes physical objects, services, persons, places, organization, and ideas".

Answer 26

KOTLER

Question 27

term tourism products as “a bundle of activities, services, and benefits that constitute the entire tourism experience.”

Answer 27

MEDLIK AND MIDDLETON

Question 28

5 components of bundle

Answer 28

DESTINATION ATTRACTIONS DESTINATION FACILITIES ACCESSIBILITY IMAGES PRICE

Question 29

It is tangible and is composed of various resources on which the tourism is based. Plainly, the physical plant is nothing but the destination with sound and catchy architecture that enhances tourists’ experience.

Answer 29

PHYSICAL PLANT

Question 30

The features or facilities of the physical plant are put to use for the tourists with service.

Answer 30

SERVICE

Question 31

It is the attitude with which the service is provided. includes performing the service with smile, enthusiasm, untiringly, and with dedication.

Answer 31

HOSPITALITY

Question 32

It is offering the tourist some acceptable range of options in order to elevate their experience. The degree of freedom varies greatly depending on the type of tourism (pleasure, business, family, or other), the tourist’s budget, previous experience, knowledge, and reliance on a travel agent

Answer 32

FREEDOM OF CHOICE

Question 33

CLASSIFICATION OF TOURISM PRODUCT

Answer 33

NATURAL TOURISM PRODUCTS MAN-MADE TOURISM PRODUCTS SITE-BASED TOURISM PRODUCTS EVENT BASED TOURISM PRODUCTS

Question 34

Beaches, islands, mountains, hills, desert, wildlife (flora and fauna), caves, glaciers, lakes, waterfalls, rivers.

Answer 34

NATURAL TOURISM PRODUCTS

Question 35

The manmade tourism products are those which are built by humans. There can be manmade tourism products which are purposely built for tourists. They can be museums, casinos, theme parks. There are manmade attractions which are not originally designed to attract tourists. They are forts, palaces, temples etc.

Answer 35

MAN-MADE TOURISM PRODUCTS

Question 36

When attraction is a place or site then it is site based tourism product. Site of Taj Mahal, sunset at Kanyakumari etc.

Answer 36

SITE-BASED TOURISM PRODUCTS

Question 37

Events attract tourists as spectator and also as participants in the events, sometimes both. Kite flying in Ahmadabad attracts tourist both as spectators and participants. Tourists can be spectators for events like Olympics, Khajuraho dance festival.

Answer 37

EVENT BASED TOURISM PRODUCTS

Question 38

ELEMENTS OF A TOURISM PRODUCTS

Answer 38

PHYSICAL PLANT SERVICE HOSPITALITY FREEDOM OF CHOICE INVOLVEMENT