Module 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What year covers Prehistory

A

3 million years to 3000 BC

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What year History covers

A

3000 BC to nowadays

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

____ were nomads

A

Prehistoric men

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

They did not have permanent dwellings and travelled often in search of food. Whenever
the supply of food in a particular area is
consumed, they transfer to other places

A

Prehistoric men

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Fire was invented by them for warmth and preparation of food. They were hunters and gatherers and used stones, wood and bones as tools

A

Prehistoric men

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is the first technological inventions

A

stones, wood and bones as tools

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

____ lived in caves and artifacts of
paintings on walls suggest a religious practice
during that time

A

Prehistoric Men

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Their garments are skins of the animals that they hunted. As time passed, _____
became wiser and innovative.

A

Prehistoric men

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

___ are some of the earliest and
simplest stone tools. Prehistoric humans used ___ to chip other stones into sharp edged flakes

A

Hammerstones

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

The ____ is characterized by the
development of agriculture and the use of
tools and weapons made of polished stones.

A

Neolithic Age

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

At around ____ BC, men learned to make
wheels in response of their needs to move
heavy objects with ease. First wheels were
madeofwood.

A

3000

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

a broad prehistoric period where
stones were used primarily as tools. The
period lasted for about 3.4 million years.

A

Stone Age

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

a period where the use of fire
was intensified creating smelting pit to shape
tools and wares being used by men. It
followed the Neolithic period. Bronze is an
alloy of copper and tin. The period around
2000– 500 BC

A

Bronze Age

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

a period where use of iron and steel was
prevalent. 1200 BC– 600 BC

A

Iron Age

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

The
period lasted for about 3.4 million years

A

Stone Age

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

The period around
2000– 500 BC

A

Bronze Age

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

1200 BC– 600 BC

A

Iron Age

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

What is the Three Age System

A

Stone Age
Bronze Age
Iron Age

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

begins when
humans started to use stone and continues
until the end of the Ice Age

A

Paleolithic or Old Stone Age

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

It started 2.5 million years ago and continued
until 10,000 BCE., making it the longest of the
periods. During this period, stone tools were
extensively used for every task

A

Paleolithic or Old Stone Age

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

15000 years ago characterized by the use of small, chipped stone tools called microliths and a shift towards more complex hunting and gathering practices, often including the beginnings of agriculture in some regions; essentially, it’s the “middle” period of the Stone Age

A

Mesolithic or Middle Stone Age

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

around 7,000
BC to 1,000 BC also known as the New Stone
Age, was a time when humans began farming
and domesticating animals

A

Neolithic or New Stone Age

23
Q

It was the final period of the Stone Age and
marked the beginning of human civilization.

A

Neolithic or New Stone Age

24
Q

How many period is stone age divided?

25
In History Ages, what year is Bronze Age
3000 BC - 1500 BC
26
____ replaced the use of stone as tools and weapons.
Bronze
27
____ is a process where ore is heated to extract the needed metal. The temperature in smelting is beyond the melting point of the metal.
Smelting
28
is a mixture of metals with copper as the main metal
Bronze
29
The melting point of copper is ____, so the smelting temperature is indeed very high.
1,085 C
30
In History Age, what year is Iron Age
1050 BC - 500 AD
31
____ was greatly used during this age for tools and weapons. Men learned to work with higher smelting process.
Iron
32
Iron’s melting point is ___, much higher than bronze. Iron, also, is stronger than bronze.
1,538C
33
____ was first utilized in the Middle East as precious metal because of its rareness, and in southeastern Europe about 1200 BC.
Iron
34
In History Age, what year is the Middle Ages?
476 - 1453 AD
35
In Europe, during this period, ____ was the dominant social system. Under this system, the king gives land to noblemen and bishops.
feudalism
36
Peasants tilled the land and planted crops and gave most of the harvest to the landowner. In exchange of their labor they were allowed to live on the land they till and being protected from enemy invasion.
Middle Ages
37
During Middle Ages, the agriculture was divided into 3 field system. What are those?
One field was being planted on autumn with winter wheat Second with crops such as beans, peas, or lentils Third was left unplanted, which when weeds grow, animals will feed on it
38
____ was adopted to catch up with the demand of agriculture. Oxen were replaced by horses.
Moldboard plow
39
____ and ____were developed. Because of these innovations and system, agriculture flourished and more nutritious harvests were available for the people
Horse collars and horseshoes
40
In history ages, what year was the Dark Age?
450 - 1000AD
41
Many consider this time period dark due to a lack of cultural advancement in society. This was an assumption made due to the minimal historical documentation produced during the time period.
The dark age
42
It characterizes the Middle Ages as a time of violence and lack of progress. Edward Gibbon, an 18th century English historian called this age as “barbarism and religion”, there were no scientific accomplishments
The Dark Age
43
education was primarily religious and available only to the wealthy and powerful.
Education in the Middle Ages
44
Who was only educated during the Middle Ages
Children of wealthy families Clergy, who had some of the best educational opportunities Knights, who received a different type of education
45
During the Middle Age, the body was made up of four humors. What are those?
blood, yellow bile, black bile, and phlegm
46
During the Middle Age, what are the known 4 elements controlled the humors
Fire, water, earth, and air
47
An imbalance of humors caussed ____
Diseases
48
When did the first writing paper from wood made?
100
49
Early Africans developed advanced techniques for working with metals like iron, copper, and bronze, creating tools and weapons that were considered highly advanced for their time.
Metallurgy and Toolmaking
50
The first open heart surgery, an improved traffic light and the technology behind 3D movies and images are all accomplishments achieved by ____. Many of these scientists, doctors and inventors broke barriers while facing racial discrimination and are to thank for the technology we rely on today.
Black Americans
51
____ doctors performed cataract surgery and treated kidney and gallstones.
Muslim
52
53