Module 2: Combining Forms, Prefixes, Suffixes Flashcards

1
Q

arthr/o

A

joint

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2
Q

cardi/o

A

heart

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3
Q

chondr/o

A

cartilage

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4
Q

colon/o, col/o

A

colon, large intestine

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5
Q

dent/i

A

teeth

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6
Q

dermat/o

A

skin

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7
Q

enter/o

A

intestine

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8
Q

erythr/o

A

red

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9
Q

gastr/o

A

stomach

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10
Q

hemat/o

A

blood

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11
Q

hepato/o

A

liver

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12
Q

hydr/o

A

water

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13
Q

hyster/o

A

uterus

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14
Q

immun/o

A

safe, immune

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15
Q

lith/o

A

stone

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16
Q

mast/o

A

breast

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17
Q

nephr/o

A

kidney

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18
Q

neur/o

A

nerve

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19
Q

oste/o

A

bone

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20
Q

ot/o

A

ear

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21
Q

phleb/o

A

vein

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22
Q

rhin/o

A

nose

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23
Q

scler/o

A

hardening

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24
Q

splen/o

A

spleen

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25
therm/o
heat
26
tympan/o
eardrum
27
a-, an-
no, not, without
28
hyper-
excessive, above normal
29
intra-
within
30
macro-
large
31
micro-
small
32
post-
after, behind
33
-al, -ar, -ic, -tic, -ous
pertaining to (adjective ending)
34
-algia
pain
35
-centesis
surgical puncture (to remove fluid)
36
-clases
to break; surgical fracture
37
-desus
surgical fixation
38
-dynia
pain
39
-ectomy
excision, removal
40
-edema
swelling
41
-emesis
vomitting
42
-emia
blood condition
43
-gram
a record
44
-graph
instrument used for recording
45
-graphy
process of recording
46
-ia
condition
47
-ist
specialist
48
-itis
inflammation
49
-lith
stone
50
-logist
specialist
51
-logy
study of
52
-lysis
separation, loosening, destroying
53
-megaly
enlargement
54
-meter
instrument for measuring
55
-metry
process of measuring
56
-oma
tumor, mass
57
-osis
abnormal condition
58
-pathy
disease process
59
-pexy
fixation
60
-plasty
surgical repair
61
-rrhage
blasting forth (usually of blood)
62
-scope
instrument for examining
63
-scopy
visual examination
64
-stomy
forming a new opening (mouth)
65
-tome
an instrument used to cut
66
-tomy
incision, to cut into
67
-toxic
poison
68
-tripsy
crushing
69
gastritis
gastr/o (stomach) + -itis (inflammation) = inflammation of the stomach
70
hepatomegaly
hepat/o (liver) + -megaly (enlargement) = enlargement of the liver
71
osteomalacia
oste/o (bone) + -malacia (softening) = softening of bone
72
arthrocentesis
arthr/o (joint) + -centesis (surgical puncture) = surgical puncture of a joint (usually done to remove accumulated fluid from the joint)
73
arthralgia
arthr/o (joint) + -algia (paind) = pain in joint
74
encephalitis
encaphal/o (brain) + -itis (inflammation) = inflammation of the brain