Module 2 -Genetic Engineering Flashcards
(10 cards)
The laboratory techniques for isolating purifying, sequencing,
analyzing, and manipulating DNA sequences
DNA Technology
The use of DNA technology to modify the genome (all genetic information) of a cell or organism in a targeted way to alter its phenotype (physical characteristics).
Genetic Editing
Use of biological systems or living organisms to make or modify products or processes for a specific purpose
Biotechnology
What does CRISPR stand for?
CLUSTERS OF REGULARLY INTERSPERSED SHORT PALINDROMIC REPEATS
Programmable RNA-guided genome engineering tool that can make specific changes to DNA sequences, like genes.
CRISPR-Cas9
CRISPR-Cas9 is derived from…
…the immune system of a prokaryotic cell
A type of genetically altered organism that has a gene in its
genome from another organism.
Transgenic organism
A gene that is from another organism
Transgene
The protein product of a transgene
Recombinant protein