Module 2.2 Chemical Names ACIDS Flashcards

1
Q

Formulas always begin with a ?

A

H

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2
Q

Binary Acid

A

Contain a hydrogen and a nonmetal

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3
Q

Non Binary Acid

A

Contain a hydrogen and a polyatomic group

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4
Q

How to Name Binary Acid

H₂S

A

First add (Hydro)

Then add second element prefix (Sulfur)

Then add ( ic ) to the end (Sulfuric)

Then add ( Acid to the end)

= Hydrosulfuric Acid

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5
Q

How to Name Binary Acid

HCl

A

First add (Hydro)

Then prefix second element (Chlor)

Add ( ic ) (Chloric)

Add ( acid to end)

= Hydrochloric Acid

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6
Q

How to Name Binary Acid

HF

A

First (Hydro)

Then prefix second name (Fluor)

Add ( ic ) (Flouric)

Add ( acid ) to the end

= Hydroflouric Acid

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7
Q

How to name Non binary acid

HMnO₄

A

First add name of polyatomic group ( Permanganate )

If it is a (ate) ending replace with ( ic )
(Permanganic)

add ( acid )

= Permanganic Acid

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8
Q

Non Binary Acids

Replace ( ate ) with ?

A

ic

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9
Q

Non Binary Acids

Replace ( ite ) with ?

A

ous

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10
Q

How to name Non binary acid

HNO₂

A

First add polyatomic group (Nitrite)

Remove ( ite ) replace with ( ous ) (Nitrous)

Add (acid)

= Nitrous Acid

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11
Q

How to name Non binary acid

HCIO₃

A

First name polyatomic group ( Chlorate )

Replace (ate) with (ic) ( Chloric)

Add (acid)

= Chloric Acid

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12
Q

How to name Non binary acid

H₂CrO₄

A

Name polyatomic group (Chromate)

Then replace (ate) with (ic) (Chromic)

Add (acid)

= Chromic Acid

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