Module 3 Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

it is the ratio of mass per unit volume

A

density

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2
Q

To convert the number of moles to mass and the mass to moles, use the?

A

molecular weight

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3
Q

it is any operation or series of operations by which a particular objective is accomplished

A

process

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4
Q

it is a certain amount of material corresponding to a specified number of molecules, atoms, electrons, or any other specified types of particles.

A

mole

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5
Q

it is simply the number of moles of a particular compound in a mixture or solution divided by the total number of moles in the mixture or solution

A

mole fraction

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6
Q

Petroleum products is often reported in terms of a ______________________ called °API (American Petroleum Industry)

A

hydrometer scale

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7
Q

Petroleum products is often reported in terms of a hydrometer scale called?

A

°API (American Petroleum Industry)

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8
Q

mass per mole

A

molecular weight

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9
Q

this the standard temperature for volume and API gravity

A

60℉

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10
Q

it is the inverse of density

A

specific volume

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11
Q

mass conversion

A

volume x density

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12
Q

It is common for processes to consist of multiple steps, each of which is carried out in a?

A

process unit

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13
Q

it is a dimensionless number showing the ratio of two densities – that of the substance of interest, A, to that of a reference substance – each of which has associated units.

A

specific gravity

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14
Q

Many other specialized system of measuring density and specific gravity such as?

A

Baume (°Be) and Twaddell (°Tw)

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15
Q

these are often reported in terms of a hydrometer scale called °API (American Petroleum Industry)

A

petroleum products

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16
Q

conversion mass flow rate

A

volumetric flow rate x density

17
Q

The material that leaves a process is referred to as the?

A

output or product

18
Q

The reference substance for liquids and solids normally is?

19
Q

it is the mass (m) transported through a line per unit time (t)

A

mass flow rate

20
Q

conversion of the # of atoms

A

mole x avogadro’s number

21
Q

conversion mass flow rate

A

molar flow rate x molecular weight

22
Q

conversion of mass

A

mole x molecular weight

23
Q

The material that enters a process is referred to as the?

A

input or feed

24
Q

The specific gravity of gases frequently is referred to?

25
For continuous processes, the ___________ of a process stream is the rate at which material is transported through a pipe
flow rate
26
it is the number of moles (n) of a substance transported through a line per unit time (t)
molar flow rate
27
what is the value of Avogadro's number
6.022 x 10^23
28
it is the volume (V) transported through a line per unit time (t)
volumetric flow rate
29
In SI system, a mole is composed of 6.022 x 10^23 (_________________________) molecules
Avogadro’s Number