Module 3 - Exam 3 Study Deck Flashcards

(44 cards)

1
Q

Accounting for Management that provides useful information to managers for: Planning, Controlling, and Decision Making Purposes

A

Managerial Accounting

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2
Q

Who are the primary users of Financial Accounting and Managerial Accounting?

A

External; Internal

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3
Q

What is the purpose of Financial Accounting and Managerial Accounting?

A

Help external users to make investment decisions; Help managers Plan, Direct, and control

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4
Q

What is the focus orientation of Financial Accounting and Managerial Accounting?

A

Past; Future

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5
Q

What is the scope of of Financial Accounting and Managerial Accounting?

A

Aggregated; Detailed

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6
Q

What is the business unit of of Financial Accounting and Managerial Accounting?

A

companywide; segment

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7
Q

What are the guidelines of Financial Accounting and Managerial Accounting?

A

Regulated by GAAP; Unregulated. Cost effectiveness

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8
Q

What is the emphasis of Financial Accounting and Managerial Accounting?

A

Objective and Verifiability; Relevance and Timliness

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9
Q

What is the frequency of Financial Accounting and Managerial Accounting?

A

Annual and Quarterly; Dependent on the Management Needs

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10
Q

What does private accounting refer to?

A

Any accountant not working for an auditing firm

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11
Q

What does Public Accounting Refer to?

A

Working for an auditing firm

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12
Q

Who establishes the Code of Conduct for management accountants?

A

The Institute of Management Accountants - Be competent, maintain confidentiality, act with integrity, and communicate in a credible manner

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13
Q

Any item for which costs are being separately measured

A

Cost Object

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14
Q

What is the difference between direct cost and indirect costs?

A

Easily Traceable. Direct labor has physical hands on the work being done.; not cost effectively traceable (manufacturing or factory overhead costs). Indirect are things like managerial costs that happen to produce these items

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15
Q

The direct costs associated with manufacturing a product

A

prime costs

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16
Q

Prime Costs formula

A

Direct Labor + Direct Materials

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17
Q

Expenses incurred to convert raw materials into finished goods

A

Conversion Costs

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18
Q

Conversion Costs

A

Direct Labor + Factory Overhead

19
Q

Direct Costs and Indirect Costs are conisdered ________

A

Manufacturing Costs

20
Q

Selling Costs and Administrative Costs are considered

A

Nonmanufacturing Costs

21
Q

Another Name for Manufacturing Costs

A

Product Costs - Inventoriable. Capitalized First

22
Q

Another name for Nonmanufacturing Costs

A

Period Costs - Immediately Expensed

23
Q

What does being capitalized mean?

A

It is not immediately expensed

24
Q

Product Costs are

A

Direct Materials, Direct Labor, and Factory Overhead

25
Direct Materials in the products costs section =
Materials Inventory on the balance sheet
26
Direct Labor + Factory Overhead on the Costs and Expenses =
Work in Process Inventory on the balance sheet
27
Balance Sheet
Materials Inventory, Work in Process Inventory, Finished Goods Inventory
28
Materials Inventory + Work In Process Inventory on the Balance Sheet =
Finished Goods Inventory on the Balance Sheet.
29
Finished Goods Inventory on the Balance Sheet =
Costs of Goods Sold on the Income Statement
30
Period Costs are
Selling And Administrative
31
The Income Statement Consists of:
Costs of Goods Sold + Selling and Administrative Costs.
32
Why is Selling and Administrative Costs on the income statement as well?
Because period costs flow directly to the income statement because they are expensed immediately.
33
1. Manufacturing Costs =
Direct Material + Direct Labor + Overhead (indirect material + indirect labor + other overhead)
34
2. Direct Materials Used =
beginning direct material + direct material purchased - ending direct material
35
3. COGM =
beginning WIP + manufacturing costs-ending WIP
36
4. COGS =
Beginning finished goods + COGM - ending finished goods
37
Which of the following is not an IMA standard: a. Competence b. Credibility c. Confidentiality d. Comparability
d. Comparability
38
Direct costs:
are easily traced to a particular cost object.
39
The costs of direct materials are classified as: Conversion cost Manufacturing cost Prime cost A) Yes Yes Yes B) No No No C) Yes Yes No D) No Yes Yes
D) No Yes Yes
40
The salary paid to the president of a company would be classified on the income statement as a(n):
Administrative expense
41
Direct labor cost is classified as:
Conversion cost Yes Prime Cost Yes
42
Rotonga Manufacturing Company leases a vehicle to deliver its finished products to customers. Which of the following terms correctly describes the monthly lease payments made on the delivery vehicle?
Period cost
43
The salary paid to the salesman of a company would be classified as a(n):
Period cost
44
Which of the following descriptions is NOT true about managerial accounting? a. regulated by SEC b. detailed c. future oriented d. used by internal users
a. regulated by SEC