module 4

Question 1

nuremburg code

Answer 1

ethical guidelines used today have basis here

10 principles that were developed in 1948 following wwii

Question 2

institutional review boards

Answer 2

a committee charged with evaluating research projects in which human subjects are used

Question 3

informed consent form

Answer 3

a form given to individuals before they participate in a study to inform them of the general nature of the study and to obtain their consent to participate

Question 4

deception

Answer 4

lying to subjects about the true nature of a study because knowing the true nature might affect their performance

Question 5

debriefing

Answer 5

providing information about the true purpose of a study as soon as possible after completion of data collection (necessary)

Question 6

first apa guidelines

Answer 6

1953 after tuskegee syphillis experiment

Question 7

federal guidelines

Answer 7

first developed in 1982 and led to IRBs

Question 8

HIPAA

Answer 8

health information portability and accountability act

Question 9

FERPA

Answer 9

family educational rights and privacy act

Question 10

3 levels of proposals to IRB

Answer 10

exempt
expedited
full review

Question 11

exempt

Answer 11

0 risk to individuals, confidentiality is not an issue

Question 12

expedited

Answer 12

may have issues with confidentiality, but no risk to participants (minimal risk)

Question 13

full review

Answer 13

using a special population, poses a risk to individuals above minimal level, uses deception

Question 14

special population

Answer 14

children, prisoners, people with mental disabilities, elderly, military