Module 4 & half of module 5 Flashcards

(53 cards)

1
Q

patent defect

A

readily visible upon reasonable inspection

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2
Q

defect that does not be disclosed by the seller

A

patent defect

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3
Q

latent defect

A

not readily observable

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4
Q

Water damage, bug infestation

A

latent defect

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5
Q

Poses serious risk

A

material latent defect

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6
Q

Qualifying a buyer

A

assessing their financial readiness

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7
Q

Buyer would face HST obligations if the property

A

was used for a commercial purpose or is a fully reno’ed home OR purchasing the new home/fees associated with moving

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8
Q

high family formation rate may predict a

A

seller’s market

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9
Q

Stable employment rates

A

balanced market

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10
Q

When interests rates are high

A

no one wnats to sell bc of the risk of ending up in greater debt

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11
Q

When interests rates are low

A

mortgages are more affordable - people want to buy

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12
Q

Non-resident sellers

A

must pay capital gains tax and provide proof w a clearance certificate

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13
Q

Adjustments are costs that are

A

allocated bw a seller and buyer on closing

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14
Q

Most common adjustments

A

outstanding utility costs and property tax

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15
Q

Property inspectors look for information on

A

the physical structure and mechanical systems (AC, heating)

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16
Q

Land transfer tax is assessed when

A

a deed is registered

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17
Q

First time home buyers may qualify for

A

a rebate of some or all of the land transfer tax

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18
Q

Comisson from a buyer is most commonly paid to

A

the listing brokerage by the sellers lawyer

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19
Q

Provinical land transfer tax is based on

A

property value

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20
Q

Equitable mortgage is used when

A

a borrower requires additional funding

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21
Q

Equitable mortgages do not disturb

A

existing first mortgage

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22
Q

Amortization refers to

A

the decrease in a loan due to scheduled payments

23
Q

Amortization periods range from

24
Q

Amortization periods for residential mortgages

25
Partially Amortization mortgage
low monthly payments with a ballon payment at maturity date
26
When interest rates are falling the term for a mortgage is
short
27
When interest rates are stable or increasing the term for a mortgage is
long, such as 5 yrs to be assured of the lower or stable interest rate
28
Loan to value
ratio of a loan to the value of a property
29
Higher loan to value means
the more risk the lender has
30
Fixed rate mortgage
interest does not change throughout the term of the loan
31
Variable rate rate mortgage
Interest rate is adjusted to reflect market conditions
32
Interest plus specified principal borrower repays
a fixed principal amount and periodically asked to pay interest
33
blended/ | amortized mortgages
equal payments (mix of principal and interest based) at specific intervals
34
Most common type of payment plan for residential mortgages
Blended amortized
35
Second implied covenant
Mortgagor promises that the land is held in fee simple (land is owned in good title)
36
third implied covenant
Mortgagor promises that for a leasehold, the lease is valid and up to date
37
third implied covenant reimbursment
will occur for every non-payment/ | performance of other convenants under the lease
38
Right to quiet possession
Mortgagor has the right to occupy the property uninterrupted unless in default
39
Pre payment
mortgagor has agreed to make payments according to a specified schedule (do not have to pay more than already specified)
40
Postponement
An existing mortgagee may agree to postpone the priority of their mortgage in favour of a prior motgage being replaced/created
41
Mortgage default
failure to fulfill a promise/obligation
42
Judicial sale
Disposition of a mortgaged property by court action
43
Credit unions are adminstered by the
financial services comission of ontario
44
Equity takeout
Renewing mortgage and increasing outstanding principal bc property value has increased
45
purchase plus improvements
buyer applies to cover closing costs and improvements that will be made following closing
46
Prime market
focused on borrowers who have high credit scores
47
sub prime markets
lender who entertain higher risk levels involving borrowers
48
Secondary market
trading of existing mortgages
49
Interest rates as based on
supply and demand
50
when demand for mortgages increases and supply is constant
interest rates rise
51
abundant supply for homes means (interest rates)
lower rates
52
Longer the amortization mean
lower the payment and more interest paid
53
Biweekly mortgage payment calculations
payment factor x loan value (in # of thousands)