Module 4 - Property and Tax Related Issues Flashcards

(14 cards)

1
Q

What is the procedure for determining the fair market value of an asset during divorce?

A

Appraisal

Appraisal is used when an asset is to be sold or divided.

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2
Q

What are Career Assets?

A

Assets tied to one’s career (e.g., health insurance, stock options, retirement plans, etc.)

These assets are important in divorce settlements.

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3
Q

Define Community Property.

A

Any property not deemed ‘separate’ in community property states, likely subject to 50/50 division

Separate property includes assets owned before marriage or obtained by gift or inheritance.

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4
Q

What does ‘Equitable’ mean in the context of property division?

A

Means fair; does not necessarily mean equal

Equitable division considers various factors.

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5
Q

What is Equitable Division of Property?

A

Method of dividing property based on considerations like length of marriage, wealth, and health of partners

It aims for fair distribution, not equal.

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6
Q

What is Goodwill in business valuation?

A

The value of a business beyond its tangible assets, including prestige, name recognition, and customer loyalty

It is an intangible asset.

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7
Q

What is Joint Property?

A

Property held in the name of more than one person

Joint property can complicate division in divorce.

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8
Q

What does Lis Pendens indicate?

A

A piece of property cannot be transferred during a pending lawsuit once a notice has been filed

It affects the disposition of the property.

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9
Q

Define Marital Property.

A

Accumulated income and property acquired by spouses during marriage subject to equitable division

Definitions may vary by state.

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10
Q

What is a Property Settlement Note?

A

A note from the payor to the payee for an agreed-upon length of time with a reasonable interest rate

It can be collateralized.

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11
Q

What does Recapture refer to in tax terms?

A

Deductions taken in a previous year’s income

It can affect current tax liabilities.

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12
Q

What does Section 1041 of the IRS Code state?

A

Any transfer of property between spouses during marriage or incident to divorce is tax-free

No gain or loss is recognized for tax purposes.

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13
Q

Define Separate Property.

A

Generally considered any property owned before marriage or acquired during marriage by one partner’s separate property

Definitions vary by state.

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14
Q

What did the Tax Reform Act of 1984 introduce regarding marital property?

A

Allowed marital property to be transferred without tax implications and simplified the definition of spousal support

It prevents property settlements from being disguised as spousal support.

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