Module 8 – Key Terms Flashcards
(14 cards)
What is the Māori concept of health that encompasses physical, mental, spiritual, and family wellbeing?
Hauora
Hauora is a holistic approach to health in Māori culture.
What term refers to the spiritual essence or life force of a person in Māori models of health?
Wairua
Wairua is essential for understanding wellbeing in Māori perspectives.
What is the term for extended family or social group central to identity, wellbeing, and recovery in Māori health models?
Whānau
Whānau plays a crucial role in the support system for individuals.
What does the term ‘whenua’ signify in Māori culture?
Land or place of belonging
Whenua is vital for spiritual and cultural identity.
Who is a tohunga in Māori tradition?
A person with expert knowledge or spiritual authority
Tohunga are often consulted for healing or cultural guidance.
What is the Vision Mātauranga framework?
A policy framework guiding the inclusion of Māori knowledge in research
It aims to benefit Māori development.
What are karakia?
Prayers or incantations used in Māori spiritual and cultural practices
Karakia are often invoked for protection, guidance, or healing.
What does kaitiakitanga refer to?
Guardianship or stewardship, particularly over the environment
Kaitiakitanga emphasizes the responsibility to protect cultural knowledge.
What is the meaning of manaakitanga?
Hospitality, kindness, and care for others
Manaakitanga is essential for respectful engagement with Māori.
What does the term ‘aroha’ represent in Māori health and social relationships?
Love, compassion, and empathy
Aroha is a guiding principle in interactions and care.
What is mana in the context of Māori culture?
Spiritual authority, prestige, or power
Mana can be inherited or earned through one’s actions.
True or False: Holistic health models emphasize the interconnectedness of spiritual, physical, mental, environmental, and social well-being.
True
Holistic health is a key theme in Māori health frameworks.
What is the significance of spirituality and cultural context in mental health support?
Recognition of spiritual experiences and traditional beliefs is vital
This includes concepts like visions and pounamu.
Fill in the blank: Understanding and incorporating Māori health models ensures ________ practice.
culturally safe, ethical, and effective
Culturally safe practices are crucial in healthcare.
