Module One Flashcards
Defining infection prevention and control (IPC), understanding the importance of IPC, and explaining the role of nurses regarding IPC (9 cards)
What does IPC stand for?
Infection Prevention and Control
What is the definition of Infection Prevention and Control, according to the WHO?
“A practical, evidence-based approach to preventing patients and health workers from being harmed by avoidable infections.” (WHO, 2024)
What does IPC aim to achieve?
Minimising the risk of transmission of infection, and minimising the development of antimicrobial resistance.
What is Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR)?
Antimicrobial resistance is where microbes build up a tolerance to antimicrobial medicines, causing the medications to become ineffective in treating infections.
What does HAI stand for?
Healthcare-Associated Infections
What is the definition of Healthcare-Associated Infections?
Infections occurring as a direct or indirect result of healthcare.
What are 3 roles of nurses regarding IPC?
1) Act according to healthcare service policies and procedures
2) Follow IPC measures
3) Engage in risk identification and management
What are the 5 moments for hand hygiene?
1) Before touching a patient
2) Before a procedure
3) After a procedure or body fluid exposure risk
4) After touching a patient
5) After touching a patient’s surroundings
