[MoG]Daily Voca I - WorkSpace3 Flashcards

1
Q

nuisance

A

n. 짜증나게 하는 것, 귀찮은 것, 성가신 것

= irritation, irritant

: somebody or something irritating

cf) annoy와 같은 어원

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2
Q

numb

A

a,v. 저린

[a. benumbed(=numbed)]

: take away somebody’s feeling

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3
Q

obdurate

A

a. 고집센(반대 방향으로 딱딱하게 있는거), 죄를 뉘우치지 않는

penitent(죄를 뉘우치는);pertinent와 헷갈림 주의

[n. obduracy]

: hardened in wrongdoing or wickedness stubbornly impenitent(죄를 뉘우치지 않는)

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4
Q

obfuscate

A

v. 혼동시키다

= confuse, confond

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5
Q

obliging

A

a. 도와주려 하는 (+상황) 우호적인

[v. oblige(편의를 도모하다)]

: willing to be helpful or do favors

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6
Q

obliterate

A

v. 완전히 삭제하다,지우다

: remove completely

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7
Q

oblivious

A

a. (신경쓰지 않아서) 까먹은

mindful(마음에 새긴, 염두해 둔)

[n. oblivion(비몽, 망각)]

: forgetting, unaware of or paying no attention

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8
Q

obscure

A

v,a. 모호한 (+사람) 무명의

= indistinct, unknown

[n.onscurity(모호한 상태, 무명인)]

: hard to understand

cf) 명료한-이해가 잘 됨 모호함-이해가 어려움

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9
Q

obsequious

A

a. 아첨하는, 비굴한

= fawning, flattering, abject, groveling, servile(servility), adulate

: too eager to please or obey

cf) sequ=follow(뒤따르다)

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10
Q

observant

A

a. 관찰하는, 관심을 기울이는, 경계하는

= watchful, alert

: paying such careful attention

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11
Q

obsess

A

v. 강박관념을 가지다

[n. obsession]

: preoccupy the mind of excessively

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12
Q

obsolete

A

a. 오래된

= outmoded, outdated, obsolescent(=obsolescent)

: no longer in use

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13
Q

obstinate

A

a. 고집센

= stubborn

[n. obtinacy]

: difficult to manage

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14
Q

obstreperous

A

a. 고집센+시끄럽게 저항적인

: noisily and stubbornly defiant

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15
Q

obtuse

A

a. 둔한 (+사람) 멍청한 (+수학) 둔각

= blunt, stupid

acute

[n. obtuseness]

: not sharp

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16
Q

obviate

A

v. 불필요하게 만들다

: make unnecessary

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17
Q

oddball

A

n. 이상한, 특이한

= odd

: somebody who is unconventional, unusual, or eccentric

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18
Q

odious

A

a. (경멸을 포함)혐오감을 일으키는

= loathsome(혐오감을 일으키)

esteem(존경/좋아함)

[n. odium(혐오)]

: arousing strong dislike, aversion

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19
Q

offbeat

A

a. 비전통적인, 규칙에서 벗어난

= unconventional

: not confirming to an ordinary type

cf) beat을 벗어난 arryhythmic - irregular

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20
Q

omnious

A

a. 불길한

auspicious

: indicating that something bad is going to happen

cf) 마을 앞에 나무가 서있는데 불길할 때

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21
Q

omnipotent

A

a. 전능한

: all-powerful

cf) omni=all

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22
Q

obloquy

A

n. 욕

= criticism, invective

: abrusively detractive language

cf) 욕설을 써서 사람을 깎아 내리는 언어

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23
Q

nuisance

A

n. 짜증나게 하는 것, 귀찮은 것, 성가신 것

= irritation, irritant

: somebody or something irritating

cf) annoy와 같은 어원

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24
Q

numb

A

a,v. 저린

[a. benumbed(=numbed)]

: take away somebody’s feeling

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25
obdurate
a. 고집센(반대 방향으로 딱딱하게 있는거), 죄를 뉘우치지 않는 ## Footnote penitent(죄를 뉘우치는);pertinent와 헷갈림 주의 [n. obduracy] : hardened in wrongdoing or wickedness stubbornly impenitent(죄를 뉘우치지 않는)
26
obfuscate
v. 혼동시키다 ## Footnote = confuse, confond
27
obliging
a. 도와주려 하는 (+상황) 우호적인 ## Footnote [v. oblige(편의를 도모하다)] : willing to be helpful or do favors
28
obliterate
v. 완전히 삭제하다,지우다 ## Footnote : remove completely
29
oblivious
a. (신경쓰지 않아서) 까먹은 ## Footnote mindful(마음에 새긴, 염두해 둔) [n. oblivion(비몽, 망각)] : forgetting, unaware of or paying no attention
30
obscure
v,a. 모호한 (+사람) 무명의 ## Footnote = indistinct, unknown [n.onscurity(모호한 상태, 무명인)] : hard to understand cf) 명료한-이해가 잘 됨 모호함-이해가 어려움
31
obsequious
a. 아첨하는, 비굴한 ## Footnote = fawning, flattering, abject, groveling, servile(servility), adulate : too eager to please or obey cf) sequ=follow(뒤따르다)
32
observant
a. 관찰하는, 관심을 기울이는, 경계하는 ## Footnote = watchful, alert : paying such careful attention
33
obsess
v. 강박관념을 가지다 ## Footnote [n. obsession] : preoccupy the mind of excessively
34
obsolete
a. 오래된 ## Footnote = outmoded, outdated, obsolescent(=obsolescent) : no longer in use
35
obstinate
a. 고집센 ## Footnote = stubborn [n. obtinacy] : difficult to manage
36
obstreperous
a. 고집센+시끄럽게 저항적인 ## Footnote : noisily and stubbornly defiant
37
obtuse
a. 둔한 (+사람) 멍청한 (+수학) 둔각 ## Footnote = blunt, stupid acute [n. obtuseness] : not sharp
38
obviate
v. 불필요하게 만들다 ## Footnote : make unnecessary
39
oddball
n. 이상한, 특이한 ## Footnote = odd : somebody who is unconventional, unusual, or eccentric
40
odious
a. (경멸을 포함)혐오감을 일으키는 ## Footnote = loathsome(혐오감을 일으키) esteem(존경/좋아함) [n. odium(혐오)] : arousing strong dislike, aversion
41
offbeat
a. 비전통적인, 규칙에서 벗어난 ## Footnote = unconventional : not confirming to an ordinary type cf) beat을 벗어난 arryhythmic - irregular
42
omnious
a. 불길한 ## Footnote auspicious : indicating that something bad is going to happen cf) 마을 앞에 나무가 서있는데 불길할 때
43
omnipotent
a. 전능한 ## Footnote : all-powerful cf) omni=all
44
obloquy
n. 욕 ## Footnote = criticism, invective : abrusively detractive language cf) 욕설을 써서 사람을 깎아 내리는 언어
45
nuisance
n. 짜증나게 하는 것, 귀찮은 것, 성가신 것 ## Footnote = irritation, irritant : somebody or something irritating cf) annoy와 같은 어원
46
numb
a,v. 저린 ## Footnote [a. benumbed(=numbed)] : take away somebody's feeling
47
obdurate
a. 고집센(반대 방향으로 딱딱하게 있는거), 죄를 뉘우치지 않는 ## Footnote penitent(죄를 뉘우치는);pertinent와 헷갈림 주의 [n. obduracy] : hardened in wrongdoing or wickedness stubbornly impenitent(죄를 뉘우치지 않는)
48
obfuscate
v. 혼동시키다 ## Footnote = confuse, confond
49
obliging
a. 도와주려 하는 (+상황) 우호적인 ## Footnote [v. oblige(편의를 도모하다)] : willing to be helpful or do favors
50
obliterate
v. 완전히 삭제하다,지우다 ## Footnote : remove completely
51
oblivious
a. (신경쓰지 않아서) 까먹은 ## Footnote mindful(마음에 새긴, 염두해 둔) [n. oblivion(비몽, 망각)] : forgetting, unaware of or paying no attention
52
obscure
v,a. 모호한 (+사람) 무명의 ## Footnote = indistinct, unknown [n.onscurity(모호한 상태, 무명인)] : hard to understand cf) 명료한-이해가 잘 됨 모호함-이해가 어려움
53
obsequious
a. 아첨하는, 비굴한 ## Footnote = fawning, flattering, abject, groveling, servile(servility), adulate : too eager to please or obey cf) sequ=follow(뒤따르다)
54
observant
a. 관찰하는, 관심을 기울이는, 경계하는 ## Footnote = watchful, alert : paying such careful attention
55
obsess
v. 강박관념을 가지다 ## Footnote [n. obsession] : preoccupy the mind of excessively
56
obsolete
a. 오래된 ## Footnote = outmoded, outdated, obsolescent(=obsolescent) : no longer in use
57
obstinate
a. 고집센 ## Footnote = stubborn [n. obtinacy] : difficult to manage
58
obstreperous
a. 고집센+시끄럽게 저항적인 ## Footnote : noisily and stubbornly defiant
59
obtuse
a. 둔한 (+사람) 멍청한 (+수학) 둔각 ## Footnote = blunt, stupid acute [n. obtuseness] : not sharp
60
obviate
v. 불필요하게 만들다 ## Footnote : make unnecessary
61
oddball
n. 이상한, 특이한 ## Footnote = odd : somebody who is unconventional, unusual, or eccentric
62
odious
a. (경멸을 포함)혐오감을 일으키는 ## Footnote = loathsome(혐오감을 일으키) esteem(존경/좋아함) [n. odium(혐오)] : arousing strong dislike, aversion
63
offbeat
a. 비전통적인, 규칙에서 벗어난 ## Footnote = unconventional : not confirming to an ordinary type cf) beat을 벗어난 arryhythmic - irregular
64
omnious
a. 불길한 ## Footnote auspicious : indicating that something bad is going to happen cf) 마을 앞에 나무가 서있는데 불길할 때
65
omnipotent
a. 전능한 ## Footnote : all-powerful cf) omni=all
66
obloquy
n. 욕 ## Footnote = criticism, invective : abrusively detractive language cf) 욕설을 써서 사람을 깎아 내리는 언어
67
onset
n. 시작하다 ## Footnote desist : start, beginning
68
opaque
a. 불투명한 ## Footnote [n. opacity] : not transparent
69
opine
v. 의견을 제시하다 ## Footnote : express an opinion cf) ref. opporunistic
70
opportune
a . 상황 또는 시기가 좋은, 길조의 ## Footnote = timely inopportune : occurring at just the right time cf) ref. opportunistic
71
oppress
v. 억압하다. 진압하다 ## Footnote = suppress, repress [n. oppression, a. oppressive] : keep down by severe force
72
opulent
a. 부유한 ## Footnote = wealthy, affuent, well-off [n. opulence] : rich
73
orthodox
a. 정설, 전통 ## Footnote heterodox [n. orthodoxy] : following traditional or established doctrine
74
oscillate
v. 왔다갔다하다. 사람이 주저하다 ## Footnote = hesitate/ vacillate, waver, sway [n. oscillation] : move back and forth
75
ostensible
a. 겉보기엔 ## Footnote = apparent in reality : seeming to be true, but open to doubt
76
ostentatious
a. 과시적인 ## Footnote : pretentious, rich and showy
77
ostracize
v. 추방시키다. 쫓아내다 ## Footnote [ref. pariah(someone ostracized)] : banish or exclude somebody from society
78
overbearing
a. 고압적인 ## Footnote = imperious, domineering : arrogant and tending to order people aroung
79
overt
a. 공공연한 ## Footnote = unconcealed covert : obvious
80
oxymoron
n. 모순어법 ## Footnote : expression with contradictory or incongruous words cf) ref. a wise fool
81
pacific
a. 평화적인 ## Footnote = dovish : leading peace, peaceful
82
pacify
v. 달래다 ## Footnote [n. pacification] : calm, soothe, relieve
83
paean
n. 찬양, 기쁨 ## Footnote = hymn, anthem criticism, lament : a song of joyful praise or exultation
84
pageant
n. 행렬, 역사적인 화려한 행렬 ## Footnote : large-scale play representing a historical event
85
painstaking
a. 성격이 엄청 까다로운 ## Footnote : marked by or requiring great paines, very careful
86
palliate
v. 달래다, 완화시키다 ## Footnote = curative [n. palliation, a. n. palliative] : make less severe or intense, relieve
87
pallid
a. 창백한 ## Footnote [n. pallor] : having an abnormally pale or wan
88
palmy
a. 번성하는 ## Footnote : prosperous, flourishing
89
palpable
a. 만질수있는/ 쉽게 인지되는/ 명백한 ## Footnote elliptical : tangible, easily perceived, obvious cf) ref. ellipsis
90
palter
v. 애매모호하게 말하다 ## Footnote = equivocate : talk or act insincerely or misleadingly
91
pan
v. 비난하다 ## Footnote : criticize or review harshly
92
pandemic
a, n. a. 전국적으로 퍼지는/확산되는; n. 전염병 ## Footnote = epidemic endemic(그 지방 고유의) : having widespread effect
93
panegyric
n. 칭찬하다 ## Footnote [v. panegyrize] : extravagant praise cf) 엄청 문어체. 대통령이나 교장선생님이 공식 석상에서 엄청 칭찬해 주는 것 같은 느낌
94
paralyze
v. 마비시키다, 무기력(멍하고 열의없는)하게 만들다. ## Footnote inviorate(에너지를 북돋게하다) [n. paralysis(마비, 무기력)] : make unable to move or act, make powerless
95
paranoia
n. 편집증 ## Footnote [a. paranoid] : extreme and unreasonable suspicion cf) DEGREE, suspicion이 너무 심해서 남이 한 것을 못믿고 내 손으로 자료를 모아 정리하는..
96
parch
v. 바싹 말리다 ## Footnote [a. parched] : extremely dry out cf) 갈증이 너무 심하다고 할 때에도 parched를 사용한다. 립밤 - apply liberally on parched lips
97
parity
n. 동급, 비슷함 ## Footnote = similarity disparity(차이) : equality of status or position
98
paróchial
a. 교구(종교에서 나눠준 구획)의, 일부지역의, 편협한 ## Footnote = "insular", "provincial" cosmopolitan : narrowly resticted in outlook
99
parsimony
n. 인색, 박함 \> 절약(DEGREE) ## Footnote = illiberality [a parsimonious] : excessive frugality, extreme economy cf) DEGREE
100
partisan
n, a. 편파적 열렬지지 ## Footnote : biased in fervent support of a party, group, or cause
101
patronize
v. 1)후원하다; 2)단골되다(자주가다); 3)오만하게굴다 ## Footnote boycott(불매운동) [a. patronizing, n. patronage(후원)] : sponser ; go as a regular customer ; be condescending to cf) condescending(내가 너모다 superior 하다는 태도) - 시험에 잘 안나오지만, 나온다면 patronize와 함게 나온다 : ('나때문에 먹고사는거야')
102
paucity
n. 소량, 결핍 ## Footnote = "dearth", "pittance"(부족, 결핍) "modicum"(소량 있음), fewness, smallness fortune(돈, 부), mint((+돈) 거액)
103
peccadillo
n. 경범죄 ## Footnote = misdeed, misdemeanor felony(중죄) : a small fault cf) e.g. by word and deed ( 언행일치 ) ; inpeccable = flawless; mis- : 작은 잘못
104
pedant
n. 현학자 ## Footnote [a. pedantic (=arcane,#hasty(빨리해서 정확성이 떨어지는))] : somebody show off one's learning, somebody too concerned with rules or learning(대표적으로 문법, 어법) cf) 1. 있는 지식을 자랑하고, 2. 남의 잘못이 계속 신경이 쓰여서 계속 고치는데 사람들이 "쟤 또저런다" 하는 느낌
105
pedestrian
n, a. n. 보행자 ; a. 평범한 ## Footnote = ; ordinary, unexciting, everyday, mundane(평범한+지루한) : a walker ;
106
peeve
v. 화가 나게 하다 ## Footnote [a. peevish(쉽게 화내는)] : annoy somebody
107
penchant
n. 경향 ## Footnote = disposition, predisposition, bent, inclination, tendency, liking
108
penury
n. 가난 ## Footnote = poverty [a. penurious (돈이 없는, 인색한 =indigent)] cf) 어원이 돈에 있는 단어들은 보통 돈이 없다는 뜻을 가지는 경우가 많다
109
peregrination
n. 여행 ## Footnote = journey [v. peregrinate (배신, 배반)] cf) 연상 - per : 뚫고 다닌다, nation: 나라를
110
perfidy
n. 배신 (속임수, 부정직) ## Footnote = betrayal, treachery ; deceit, dishonesty allegiance, fealty, loyalty, fidelity (충성심) cf) per - 뚫다 -\> 벗어난; fid : 충성(fidelity)
111
perfunctory
a. "routine"한 일이라서 "열의없이" "대충하는" ## Footnote = cursory(대충 빨리 하는), slapdash(막 대충, 겉날림으로) : done routinely, superficially, or with little interest cf) slip, slap, slab 대충류가 많다
112
perilous
a. 위험한 ## Footnote = dangerous, hazardous [n. peril, v. imperil (= endanger, jeopardize)]
113
periodical
n. 정기간행물 ## Footnote : amagazine or journal published at regular
114
peripheral
a. 주변의, 비핵심적인 ## Footnote = marginal(가장자리의, 비핵심의) [n. periphery] : relating to periphery, of monor importance
115
permeable
a. 투과성의, 침투성의 ## Footnote = penetrable : that can be permeated or penetrated
116
pernicious
a. 맹독성의, 사람에게 상처를 주고 타격을 주는, 치명적인 ## Footnote : causing great harm,, destruction, or death