Molecules to Memorize Flashcards

(128 cards)

1
Q

acetic acid

A

CH3COOH

weak acid

weak electrolyte

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2
Q

copper(II) oxide

A

CuO

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3
Q

copper(II) sulfate

A

CuSO4

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4
Q

cyanide

A

CN-

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5
Q

dichromate

A

Cr2O72-

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6
Q

dihydrogen phosphate

A

H2PO4-

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7
Q

fluoride ion

A

F-

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8
Q

sulfate

A

SO42-

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9
Q

sulfite

A

SO32-

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10
Q

aluminum ion

A

Al3+

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11
Q

methanol

A

CH3OH

organic compound

nonelectrolyte

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12
Q

sulfuric acid

A

H2SO4 (aq)

strong acid

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13
Q

ammonia

A

NH3

weak base

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14
Q

ammonium

A

NH4+

one of the only positively charged polyatomic ions

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15
Q

nitrate

A

NO3-

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16
Q

nitric acid

A

HNO3 (aq)

strong acid

strong eletrolyte

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17
Q

bicarbonate

(hydrogen carbonate)

A

HCO3-

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18
Q

hydrobromic acid

A

HBr (aq)

strong acid

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19
Q

hydrochloric acid

A

HCl (aq)

strong acid

strong electrolyte

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20
Q

hydrogen chloride

A

HCl (g)

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21
Q

perchloric acid

A

HClO4 (aq)

strong acid

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22
Q

borate

A

BO33-

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23
Q

iron(III) chloride

A

FeCl3

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24
Q

hydrogen phosphite

A

HPO32-

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25
chloride ion
Cl-
26
hydrogen sulfate
HSO4-
27
chlorite
ClO2-
28
acetate
CH3COO-
29
hydroiodic acid
HI (aq) strong acid
30
hydronium ion
H3O+ produced when hydrogen ion reacts with water
31
hydroxide
OH-
32
carbonate
CO32-
33
nitride ion
N3-
34
hypochlorite
ClO-
35
nitrite
NO2-
36
oxalate
C2O42-
37
oxide ion
O2-
38
chromate
CrO42-
39
perchlorate
ClO4-
40
copper(I) oxide
Cu2O
41
tin(II) oxide
SnO
42
chlorate
ClO3-
43
iron(II) chloride
FeCl2
44
permaganate
MnO4-
45
peroxide
O22-
46
phosphate
PO43-
47
potassium ion
K+
48
sodium chloride
NaCl ionic compound strong electrolyte
49
magnesium ion
Mg2+
50
sodium ion
Na+
51
any metal hydroxide
MOH M is any metal strong base
52
CH3COOH weak acid weak electrolyte
acetic acid
53
CuO
copper(II) oxide
54
CuSO4
copper(II) sulfate
55
CN-
cyanide
56
Cr2O72-
dichromate
57
H2PO4-
dihydrogen phosphate
58
F-
fluoride ion
59
SO42-
sulfate
60
SO32-
sulfite
61
Al3+
aluminum ion
62
CH3OH organic compound nonelectrolyte
methanol
63
H2SO4 (aq) strong acid
sulfuric acid
64
NH3 weak base
ammonia
65
NH4+ one of the only positively charged polyatomic ions
ammonium
66
NO3-
nitrate
67
HNO3 (aq) strong acid strong eletrolyte
nitric acid
68
HCO3-
bicarbonate | (hydrogen carbonate)
69
HBr (aq) strong acid
hydrobromic acid
70
HCl (aq) strong acid strong electrolyte
hydrochloric acid
71
HCl (g)
hydrogen chloride
72
HClO4 (aq) strong acid
perchloric acid
73
BO33-
borate
74
FeCl3
iron(III) chloride
75
HPO32-
hydrogen phosphite
76
Cl-
chloride ion
77
HSO4-
hydrogen sulfate
78
ClO2-
chlorite
79
CH3CO2-
acetate
80
HI (aq) strong acid
hydroiodic acid
81
H3O+ produced when hydrogen ion reacts with water
hydronium ion
82
OH-
hydroxide
83
CO32-
carbonate
84
N3-
nitride ion
85
ClO-
hypochlorite
86
NO2-
nitrite
87
C2O42-
oxalate
88
O2-
oxide ion
89
CrO42-
chromate
90
ClO4-
perchlorate
91
Cu2O
copper(I) oxide
92
SnO
tin(II) oxide
93
ClO3-
chlorate
94
FeCl2
iron(II) chloride
95
MnO4-
permaganate
96
O22-
peroxide
97
PO43-
phosphate
98
K+
potassium ion
99
NaCl ionic compound strong electrolyte
sodium chloride
100
Mg2+
magnesium ion
101
Na+
sodium ion
102
MOH M is any metal strong base
any metal hydroxide
103
chloric acid
HClO3 strong acid
104
lithium hydroxide
LiOH strong base
105
sodium hydroxide
NaOH strong base
106
potassium hydroxide
KOH strong base
107
magnesium hydroxide
Mg(OH)2 strong base
108
calcium hydroxide
Ca(OH)2 strong base
109
barium hydroxide
Ba(OH)2 strong base
110
HClO3 strong acid
chloric acid
111
LiOH strong base
lithium hydroxide
112
NaOH strong base
sodium hydroxide
113
KOH strong base
potassium hydroxide
114
Mg(OH)2 strong base
magnesium hydroxide
115
Ca(OH)2 strong base
calcium hydroxide
116
Ba(OH)2 strong base
barium hydroxide
117
hydrocyanic acid
HCN
118
azide
N3-
119
hydrazoic acid
HN3
120
carbonic acid
H2CO3
121
nitrous acid
HNO2
122
phosphoric acid
H3PO4
123
chloric acid
HClO3
124
chlorous acid
HClO2
125
hypochlorous acid
HClO
126
chromic acid
H2CrO4
127
dichromic acid
H2Cr2O7
128
permanganic acid
HMnO4