Moles Flashcards

1
Q

What is the definition of the mole?

A

Amount of substance (n) which contains as many elementary particles as there are atoms in exactly 12g of carbon 12

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2
Q

What is Avogrado’s constant?

A

6.02x10 23

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3
Q

What is the definition of Avogadro’s constant?

A

Number of particles in each mole of carbon 12

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4
Q

How can you convert the number of particles into moles?

A

Moles (n) = Number of particles / 6.02x10 23

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5
Q

How do you convert moles into the number of particles?

A

Number of particles = Moles x 6.02x10 23

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6
Q

How do you calculate the moles for an element?

A

Moles (n) = Mass (g) / Relative atomic mass (Ar)

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7
Q

How do you calculate the moles for a simple molecule?

A

Moles (n) = Mass (g) / Relative molecular mass (Mr)

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8
Q

How do you calculate the moles for ionic compounds?

A

Moles (n) = Mass (g) / Relative formula mass

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9
Q

How do you calculate the mass for elements?

A

Mass (g) = Moles (n) x Relative atomic mass (Ar)

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10
Q

How do you calculate the mass for simple molecules?

A

Mass (g) = Moles (n) x Relative molecular mass (Mr)

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11
Q

How do you calculate the mass for ionic compounds?

A

Mass (g) = Moles (n) x Relative formula mass

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12
Q

How do you calculate the Mr when the mass & moles is given?

A

Mr = Mass (g) / Moles (n)

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