Molluscs Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

unique amongst molluscs, except in bivalves, tiny teeth up to 250,000

A

radula

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2
Q

Mollusca are mostly ______ some are hermaphroditic

A

dioecious

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3
Q

egg hatches and produces a ______ trochophore larva

A

free-swimming

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4
Q

larva undergoes ______ __________ into a small juvenile as in chitons, which is ancestral for most molluscs

A

direct metamorphosis

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5
Q

In many gastropods and bivalves, a uniquely molluscan
intermediate larval stage, the _____, is hatched with the
beginnings of a foot, shell, and mantle

A

veliger

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6
Q

true or false
cephalopods, some freshwater bivalves, and snails have no free swimming larvae and only juveniles hatch directly from eggs

A

true

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7
Q

Class of Chitons or Katharina sp

A

Class Polyplacophora

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8
Q

Chitons are flattened ______ with a convex dorsal surface

A

dorsoventrally

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9
Q

chitons have _____ articulating limy plates

A

7 or 8

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10
Q

most diverse class of mollusca

A

class gastropoda

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11
Q

Shells of gastropods are
a. one piece
b. two piece

A

a. one piece univalve, coiled or uncoiled

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12
Q

_____ is smallest and oldest part of whorl
a. apex
b. spine
c. operculum

A

a. apex

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13
Q

what does it mean when a shell is in dextral coiling formation

A

right sided

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14
Q

what does it mean when a shell is in sinistral coiling formation

A

left sided

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15
Q

entry of snail shells

A

operculum

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16
Q

habitats of gastropod

A

occupy all kinds of habitats

17
Q

3 subclasses of gastropoda

A

-prosobranchia
-opisthobranchia
- pulmonata

18
Q

largest subclass of gastropods with mostly marine species and some freshwater forms
a. prosobranchia
b. opisthobranchia
c. pulmonata

A

a. prosobranchia

19
Q

all marine species including sea slugs, sea hares, nudibranchs
a. prosobranchia
b. opisthobranchia
c. pulmonata

A

b. opisthobranchia

20
Q

terrestrial and freshwater species
a. prosobranchia
b. opisthobranchia
c. pulmonata

21
Q

long siphons may separate incurrent and excurrent flow
a. prosobranchia
b. opisthobranchia
c. pulmonata

A

a. prosobranchia

22
Q

limpets, flamingo tongues
a. prosobranchia
b. opisthobranchia
c. pulmonata

A

a. prosobranchia

23
Q

nudibranchs
a. prosobranchia
b. opisthobranchia
c. pulmonata

A

b. opisthobranchia

24
Q

shell is reduced or absent and all are monoecious
a. prosobranchia
b. opisthobranchia
c. pulmonata

A

b. opisthobranchs

25
snail, slug a. prosobranchia b. opisthobranchia c. pulmonata
c. pulmonata
26
show some detorsion, generally monoecious a. prosobranchia b. opisthobranchia c. pulmonata
c. pulmonata
27
also called pelecypoda or hatchet-foot a. class gastropoda b. class bivalvia
b. class bivalvia
28
Lack a head, radula, or other aspects of cephalization a. class gastropoda b. class bivalvia
b. class bivalvia
29
are sexes are usually seperate in bivalvia?
yes
30
These class are all marine predators
class cephalopoda
31
squids, octopuses, nautiluses, devilfish and cuttlefish are part of this class
class cephalopoda
32