Molluscum Contagiosum

Question 1

What is it?

Answer 1

A viral skin infection causing clusters of papules

Question 2

What are the papules called?

Answer 2

Mollusca

Question 3

Where do these papules form?

Answer 3

Anywhere on the body on the superficial epidermis

Question 4

What is the causative organism?

Answer 4

Molluscum Contagiosum-a Pox Virus

Question 5

Who is affected?

Answer 5

Mainly infants and is more prevalent in warm climates

Question 6

How is it spread?

Answer 6

Via skin contact, shared towels, autoinoculation e.g shaving or sex, spread is also more likely in wet environments i,e children who bathe together

Question 7

How long is the incubation period?

Answer 7

2 weeks-6 months

Question 8

Signs and Symptoms (8)

Answer 8

clusters of small round papules 1-6mm, pink/white/brown, waxy/shiny appearance, central pit, contains cheesy white material, mostly in armpits/backs of knees/groin, often have localised dermatitis, as resolve become inflammed/crusty/scabby

Question 9

What are the complications? (4)

Answer 9

Secondary bacterial infection from itching, conjuntivitis when eyelid infected, disseminated secondary eczema, scarring

Question 10

What is the treatment? (7)

Answer 10

Picking out the soft white core (be hygienic due to infectious nature), cryotherapy, curettage, laser ablation, antiseptics, wart paints (salicylic acid), mild corticosteroid for secondary dermatitis