momentum Flashcards
(11 cards)
what always happens when two objects interact
both objects feel the same force but in the opposite direction
in all interaction between bodies momentum is…
conserved
what happens before and after collisions between objects
the total momentum of the object after the collision equals the total momentum before the collision
what is the total momentum before and after an explosion
zero
what is the unit of momentum
kg m/s
The rate of change of momentum is equal to what?
the force
how do air bags create safety in cars in a crash
they increase the time taken for the change in momentum to happen, reducing the forces involved
how do car safety features increase safety
they reduce energy b absorbing energy when they change shape
how does a helmet increase safety
-padding in helmet increases the time of the collision
-which reduces the force in your head
what factors mean an object has a larger momentum
if it is heavier or faster
is momentum a scalar or vector quantity
vector