Momentum Flashcards

1
Q

What is momentum

A

Momentum is how difficult it is to stop an object - unstoppability
A moving object has momentum
It is a property of moving objects (p)

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2
Q

What is the formula for momentum

A

Momentum p = mass kg x velocity m/s
P= m x v
Kg m/s = kg x m/s

So the greater the mass and the greater the velocity of an object the more momentum has

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3
Q

Momentum is a vector quantity- what does this mean?

A

It has both a size(magnitude) and direction

Eg velocity is a vector but speed is not

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4
Q

What is the law of conservation of momentum

A

Provided no external forces act eg friction then
The momentum is the same before and after a collision or explosion
Initial momentum = final momentum

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