money matters Flashcards

1
Q

what is a want?

A

something not necessary for survival and is desired

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2
Q

what is a need?

A

something necessary for survival

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3
Q

what wants and needs change over time?

A

age
family
living costs
climate

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4
Q

characteristics of a want

A

are progressive
are competitive
differ in intensity

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5
Q

examples of wants and needs in the business sector

A

needs: agriculture medicine
want: electronics hospitality

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6
Q

what are demands

A

demands are created from wants and needs an example is cruisers, or 5 star hotels

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7
Q

what is a good

A

a good is a product made for consumption

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8
Q

what is a service

A

a service is a act done for someone else

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9
Q

what is a economy

A

the economy is a science and consists of production, consumption, and transfer of wealth

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10
Q

type of economies

A

free market
central economy
mixed economy

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11
Q

scarcity meaning

A

limited amount of resource unable to satisfy the needs or wants of a whole society

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12
Q

what is a choice

A

a decision made by a individual or society to buy a scarcity

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13
Q

why is fair trade necessary

A

because it provides a safe route for poor countries to trade without being exploited

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14
Q

three basic economic questions

A

what to produce
how to produce
for whom to produce

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15
Q

causes of globalization list 6

A
  • multinational corporations
    -trade
    -politics
    -needs
    -nation relations
    -transport
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16
Q

what does globalization exchange other than goods and services

A
  • social media
    -culture
    -politics
17
Q

role of multinational corporations list 3

A

-they promote the host country’s exports
-help countries by trading technology
- help poor countries by investing in them

18
Q

characteristics of wants list 4

A
  • differ in intensity
  • are progressive
    -vary in nature
  • are competitive
19
Q

how many countries does fair trade work in

A

72 countries

20
Q

examples of foods that come from fair trade
list 3

A

cacao
banana
chocolate

21
Q

rules of fairtrade list 4

A

-payment of a fair price
-good working conditions
-transparency and accountability
- trading with the safety of the environment in mind

22
Q

four key elements of economy

A

land,labour, capital