Monomers and Polymers Flashcards
(6 cards)
1
Q
What are monomers?
A
Monomers are small units from which larger molecules are made.
2
Q
What are 3 examples of monomers?
A
Monosaccharides (glucose, sucrose, galactose), amino acids, and nucleotides.
3
Q
What are polymers?
A
Polymers are molecules made from a large number of monomers joined together.
4
Q
What are 3 examples of polymers?
A
Carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins.
5
Q
What is a condensation reaction?
A
A condensation reaction joins two molecules together by forming a chemical bond between them, releasing a water molecule.
6
Q
What is a hydrolysis reaction?
A
A hydrolysis reaction breaks a chemical bond between two molecules and involves the use of a molecule of water.
