Mooe Flashcards

1
Q

Orbit definition is

A

The curve path of a celestial object or space craft around a star, planet, or moon, especially a periodic elliptical revolution

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2
Q

What is rotation of earth? What does it cause and how long does it take

A

The rotation of earth is its rotation around its axis , the moons gravity and friction 24 hours to rotate

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3
Q

What is revolution.

A

Travel around a central point. It takes 24 hours. The season occur also

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4
Q

Why do northern and Southern Hemisphere have opposite seasons?

A

This is because during summer or winter one part of the planets more directly exposed to the rays of the sun

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5
Q

Why do we see different phases of the moon for earth

A

We see different phases because of its position in relation to the sun and earth and different angles

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6
Q

How do the planets and moons get their light

A

From the sun

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7
Q

Which planets are considered inner planets what do they have in common

A

Mercury Venus earth Mars what they have in common is density is similar few moons

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8
Q

Outer planets nickname

A

Gas giant

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9
Q

Outer planets are. What do they have in common

A

Neptune Uranus Saturn Jupiter , Jupiter and Saturn with atmosphere made up of hydrogen and helium

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10
Q

What separates the inner planets to the outer planets. Where is it

A

Asteroid Belt in space

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11
Q

Astronomical unit definition

A

Measurement of center of earth to center of sun

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12
Q

Light year definition

A

A unit of astronomical distance equivalent to the distance that light travels in a year

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13
Q

Which stage of life do stars spend most of their life

A

Main Sequence

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14
Q

What are the 4 levels of universe

A

Solar system, Galaxy, Milky Way,

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15
Q

Explain how temperature and color of a star are related

A

The hotter stars are bluer stars … The colder the redder

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16
Q

What diagram do we use to classify stars .

A

Hertzsprung Russell x luminosity temperature

17
Q

Galaxy is

A

A system of millions or billions stars

18
Q

What holds galaxies and solar systems together

A

The suns gravitational force

19
Q

How are galaxies classified

A

Spiral, barred spiral , elliptical, irregular

20
Q

3 types of galaxies

A

Elliptical , spiral, irregular

21
Q

We live in M

A

Milky Way

22
Q

An asteroid is a

A

Small rocky body orbiting the sun

23
Q

Comets

A

Made of ice and dust orbit sun

24
Q

Difference between meteor and meteorite

A

Meteor shooting star meteorite- a meteoroid that lands in earth

25
Q

People mistake a meteor for a shooting star because

A

It burns up in earths atmosphere like shooting stars

26
Q

Blue is ___ Red is___

A

Hot, Cold