Morphological skin lesions Flashcards

1
Q

Round/discoid

A

coin-shaped (no central clearing)

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2
Q

Oval

A

ovoid

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3
Q

Annular

A

Round, active margins with central clearing

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4
Q

Zosteriform (dermatomal)

A

following a nerve or segment of the body

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5
Q

Polycyclic

A

Interlocking or coalesced circles

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6
Q

Linear

A

in a line

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7
Q

Iris/target lesion

A

Pink macules with purple central papules

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8
Q

Stellate

A

star shaped

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9
Q

Serpiginous

A

snakelike or wavy line track

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10
Q

Reticulate

A

netlike or lacy

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11
Q

Morbilliform

A

measles-like: maculopapular lesions that become confluent on the face and body

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12
Q

Discrete

A

well demarcated or defined, able to draw a line around it with confidence

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13
Q

Indistinct

A

Poorly defined, have borders that merge into normal skin

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14
Q

Active

A

margin of lesion shows greater activity than center

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15
Q

Irregular

A

Nonsmooth or notched margin

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16
Q

central clearing

A

an erythematous border surrounds lighter skin

17
Q

Desquamation

A

Peeling or sloughing of skin

18
Q

Keratotic

A

Hypertrophic stratum corneum

19
Q

Punctation

A

central umbilication or dimpling

20
Q

Telangiectasis

A

dilated blood vessels within lesion blanch completely, may be markers of systemic disease