Morphology Flashcards

(53 cards)

1
Q

Phyllode

A

Leaf modified
Australian Acacia

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2
Q

Insectivorous plants

A

Leaf modified
Venus fly trap
Bladderwort

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3
Q

Storage organ

A

Leaf modified
Onion
Garlic
Leaf part edible

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4
Q

Tendrils
Function
Eg

A

Leaf modified
Climbing
Pea[full leaf]
Sweet pea [leaf apex]

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5
Q

Racemose

A

Inflorescence
Radish[brassicae]
Lupin
Mustard

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6
Q

Leaf spine
Function
Eg

A

Leaf modified
Prevents transpiration
Aloe
Cactus

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7
Q

Cymose

A

Inflorescence
Begonia
Bougainvillea
Teak
Solanum

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8
Q

Calyx and corolla not distinct in

A

Lily

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9
Q

Bisexual flowers[2]

A

Pea
Hibiscus

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10
Q

Unisexual flowers

A

Maize

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11
Q

Trimerous

A

Liliacae
Poacae

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12
Q

Tetramerous

A

Brasicaceae

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13
Q

Pentamerous

A

Malvaceae
Asteracae

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14
Q

Valvate

A

Aestivation
Calotropis

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15
Q

Vexillary

A

Pea
Bean

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16
Q

Imbricate

A

Aestivation
Cassia
gulmohar

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17
Q

Actinomorphic

A

Radial sym
Mustard
Chilli
Datura

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18
Q

Zygomorphic

A

Bilateral sym
Cassia
gulmohur
Pea
Bean

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19
Q

Asymmetry

A

Canna

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20
Q

Hypogynous

A

Superior ovary
Petunia
China rose
Mustard
Brinjal

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21
Q

Perigynous

A

Ovary half Inferior half superior
Plum
Rose
Peach

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22
Q

Epigynous

A

Inferior ovary
Cucumber
Gourds
Guava
Ray florets sunflower

23
Q

Filament length

A

Didynomous salvia
Tetradynomous mustard

24
Q

Epipetalous

A

Stamen to petals
Brinjal

25
Epitepalous
Stanen to tepals Lily
26
Monoadelphoua
Stamen 1 bundle Malvaceae
27
Diadelphous
Pea
28
Polyadelphous
Stamens more than 2 bundles Citrus
29
Fused carpels
Syncarpus Papaver Tomato Mustard
30
Free carpels
Apocarpus Rose Lotus Michelia
31
Marginal
Placentation Pea
32
Axile
Placentation Tomato Lemon China rose
33
Parietal
Placentation Mustard Argemone
34
Free central
Primrose Dianthus
35
Basal
Placentation Sunflower
36
Flase fruit
Fruits from floral parts along w ovary Apple Pea
37
Simple
Mango Coconut [Both are monocarpellary suprior]
38
Aggregate
Strawberry Raspberry Custard apple
39
Composite
Jackfruit Pineapple Fig
40
Endosperm seed
Mostly monocots Dicot- castor
41
Non endospermic seed
Mostly dicots Monocot- orchid
42
Perispermic seed
Black pepper [piper nigrum] Beet
43
Nodes internodes and buds present only in roots of
Dalbergia [indian rosewood] Ipomea[sweet potato]
44
Tap root
Dicot mustard
45
Fibrous root
Wheat
46
Adventitious roots
Banyana tree Grass Monstera
47
Slit
Adventitious root modified Support Maize Sugarcane
48
Prop
Adventitious root modified Support Banayan [ficus bengalensis]
49
Fasiculated
Adventitious root modified Storage Asparagus Dahlia
50
Tuberous
Adventitious Storage Sweet potato
51
Pneumatophores
Tap root modified Rhizophora
52
N2 fixation
Taproot modified Pea
53
Storage
Tap root modified Napiform turnip Coniform carrot Spindle / fusiform raddish