Morphology Flashcards

(84 cards)

1
Q

-s, -es

A

Plural

trials, sixes

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2
Q

-ed

A

Past tense

dumped

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3
Q

-ing

A

Present tense, doing now

dumping

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4
Q

-ful

A

Full of or having
Wonderful, beautiful, helpful,playful,peaceful, cheerful, joyful, successful, powerful, bountiful, careful, thankful, grateful, graceful, cupful, spoonful, forceful, hurtful, forgetful, regretful, useful, shameful, painful, awful, thoughtful, doubtful, resourceful

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5
Q

in-

A

in, into, or not
Inside, include, inattentive, intense, insert, inactive, instead, intention, input, inform, inhumane, invisible, invite, inhabited, invest, inability, invert, invertebrate,insane, inspire, infection, inspect, investigate

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6
Q

ex-

A

Out of or from
Export, exit, example, exterminate, extremities, explode, experiment, examination, expel, exercise, except, expensive, expand, excuse, exorcism, ex-girlfriend, exclude, excitement, excavate, execute, executive, excess, exclamation, extract, exponent, explore, exact, exploit, extinct

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7
Q

-ful

A

Full of or having
Wonderful, beautiful, helpful,playful,peaceful, cheerful, joyful, successful, powerful, bountiful, careful, thankful, grateful, graceful, cupful, spoonful, forceful, hurtful, forgetful, regretful, useful, shameful, painful, awful, thoughtful, doubtful, resourceful

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8
Q

-ly

A

How, like, or manner of

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9
Q

Dic, dict

A

To speak

Dictation, dictionary, addicted, dictator, indicator, prediction, predicate, contradict, contradict

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10
Q

Ject

A

Throw

Interject, inject, eject, reject, project, subject, projectile, object, adjective, trajectory, objective, abject

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11
Q

Port

A

To carry

Portable, import, important, export, report, transport, portion, deport, airport, portfolio, comport, support, reporter,

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12
Q

Tract

A

To drag or pull

Tractor, subtract, traction, contraction, retract, protractor, distract, extract, attract

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13
Q

rupt

A

To break

Interrupt, erupt, disrupt, corrupt, abrupt

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14
Q

struct

A

To build

Construct, distrust, obstruction, structure, instructor, restructure,

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15
Q

un-

A

not or opposite
unreal, unsure, unbreakable, unfortunately, unable, unbound, unthinkable, uncool, unspeakable, unpatriotic, unkind, unless, unprepared, untie, until, unbelievable, uncooked, unintended

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16
Q

con-

A

with or together
construct, conflict, conduit, congratulations, control, consider, contract, consume, contest, conduct, continue, content, connect, convoy, conundrum, contact, concrete, congressional, contrast, concept, conjure

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17
Q

mid-

A

middle

midsummer, midnight, midday, midterm, mid-October, mid-afternoon, midway, midsize

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18
Q

dis-

A

away, apart or, not
disconnect, dishonest, disappointed, disgust, dispute, disapprove, disappear, discuss, display, disbelief, dislike, disregard, distance, discover, disrespect, dispatch, disagree, disability, discount, discipline, disband, disaster, district, disturb, distract, disintegrate, disguise, dissolve, dismiss, discourage, distort, disorder, disorganize, disarm

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19
Q

trans-

A

over, across, through, or change
transgender, transit, transportation, transfer, transcript, translate, transformation, transaction, transfusion, transmition, transistor,

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20
Q

sub-

A

under
subway, substitute, subtract, submarine, submit, subscription, substantial, subtitle, subheading, subject, subatomic, submerge, subsidize, sublime, suburban, subconscious, subdue, subsistence, subset, subsection, substandard

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21
Q

mis-

A

Wrong or bad
Mistake, misunderstood, misplace, mislead, misinform, misplace, misdemeanors, misdeal, misuse, misfit, misguided, misfortune, misread, misjudge, misquoted, misgiving, misbehave, mishap, misdial, misdirect, mismanagement, mishandle, misspell, misinterpret, misadventure, mischief, misname, miscount, mispronounce

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22
Q

act

A

to do
acting, actor, actual, action, actress, enact, activity, activate, transaction, reaction, overreact, hyperactive, proactive, deactivate

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23
Q

inter

A

between or among
internet, interject, interact,intern, interest, interface, intermediate, interfere, interrupt, intertwine, intersect, interview, interstellar, intercept, interdisciplinary, intertribal, intermission, intermittent, interwoven, internal, intergovernmental, international, interlocking, intergalactic, interval, interpret, interbreed, interdependence,

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24
Q

sect

A

cut or divided

section, sector, intersect, insect, dissect, bisect,

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25
Fect, fic, fict,
Do, make Fiction, disinfect, affect, effect, infection, affection, defective, perfect, affective
26
Scrib, script
Write | Subscribe, scribble, scripture, script, scribe, describe, prescription,
27
Spect, spec, spic,
See, look Suspect, spectrum, inspect, specter, Spector, spectator, specific, spectacular, disrespect, speculate, perspective, specs, spectacle, spectate, specimen, respect
28
Pre-
Before Preheat, predict, pre-school, preteen, prepare, preorder, prewar, prefix, preview, prefer, prehistoric, premier, pretend, previous
29
Post
After | Postpone, postdoctoral, postdate, postnatal, postpartum,
30
Flex | Flect
Bend | Reflect, flexible, flextime, flexibility, flex, deflect, reflex
31
-y
Ten to, quality of, small, adjective,noun Activity, puppy, ability, penny, tangy, kitty, piggy, minty, dusty, moldy, sandy, dirty, crunchy, rainy, windy, sunny, cloudy wavy, sweaty, rosy, salty, daddy, fishy, chunky, bushy, stinky, mushy, meaty, plumpy, greedy
32
-er
more than,and person or thing that does | helper, teacher, dumber, smarter, gender
33
-est
most | funniest, tiniest, shortest, smartest, biggest, tallest
34
re-
again or back | rebuild or reject
35
-ist
person who does | artist, scientist
36
cept, ceiv(e), or ceit
to take or receive | accept, perceive, deceit
37
un-
not or opposite unreal, unsure, unbreakable, unfortunately, unable, unbound, unthinkable, uncool, unspeakable, unpatriotic, unkind, unless, unprepared, untie, until, unbelievable, uncooked, unintended
38
con-
with or together construct, conflict, conduit, congratulations, control, consider, contract, consume, contest, conduct, continue, content, connect, convoy, conundrum, contact, concrete, congressional, contrast, concept, conjure
39
mid-
middle | midsummer, midnight, midday, midterm, mid-October, mid-afternoon, midway, midsize
40
dis-
away, apart or, not disconnect, dishonest, disappointed, disgust, dispute, disapprove, disappear, discuss, display, disbelief, dislike, disregard, distance, discover, disrespect, dispatch, disagree, disability, discount, discipline, disband, disaster, district, disturb, distract, disintegrate, disguise, dissolve, dismiss, discourage, distort, disorder, disorganize, disarm
41
trans-
over, across, through, or change transgender, transit, transportation, transfer, transcript, translate, transformation, transaction, transfusion, transmition, transistor,
42
sub-
under subway, substitute, subtract, submarine, submit, subscription, substantial, subtitle, subheading, subject, subatomic, submerge, subsidize, sublime, suburban, subconscious, subdue, subsistence, subset, subsection, substandard
43
mis-
Wrong or bad Mistake, misunderstood, misplace, mislead, misinform, misplace, misdemeanors, misdeal, misuse, misfit, misguided, misfortune, misread, misjudge, misquoted, misgiving, misbehave, mishap, misdial, misdirect, mismanagement, mishandle, misspell, misinterpret, misadventure, mischief, misname, miscount, mispronounce
44
act
to do acting, actor, actual, action, actress, enact, activity, activate, transaction, reaction, overreact, hyperactive, proactive, deactivate
45
inter
between or among internet, interject, interact,intern, interest, interface, intermediate, interfere, interrupt, intertwine, intersect, interview, interstellar, intercept, interdisciplinary, intertribal, intermission, intermittent, interwoven, internal, intergovernmental, international, interlocking, intergalactic, interval, interpret, interbreed, interdependence,
46
sect
cut or divided | section, sector, intersect, insect, dissect, bisect,
47
Fect, fic, fict,
Do, make Fiction, disinfect, affect, effect, infection, affection, defective, perfect, affective
48
Scrib, script
Write | Subscribe, scribble, scripture, script, scribe, describe, prescription,
49
Spect, spec, spic,
See, look Suspect, spectrum, inspect, specter, Spector, spectator, specific, spectacular, disrespect, speculate, perspective, specs, spectacle, spectate, specimen, respect
50
Pre-
Before Preheat, predict, pre-school, preteen, prepare, preorder, prewar, prefix, preview, prefer, prehistoric, premier, pretend, previous
51
Post
After | Postpone, postdoctoral, postdate, postnatal, postpartum,
52
Flex | Flect
Bend | Reflect, flexible, flextime, flexibility, flex, deflect, reflex
53
-y
Ten to, quality of, small, adjective,noun Activity, puppy, ability, penny, tangy, kitty, piggy, minty, dusty, moldy, sandy, dirty, crunchy, rainy, windy, sunny, cloudy wavy, sweaty, rosy, salty, daddy, fishy, chunky, bushy, stinky, mushy, meaty, plumpy, greedy
54
-er
more than,and person or thing that does | helper, teacher, dumber, smarter, gender
55
-est
most | funniest, tiniest, shortest, smartest, biggest, tallest
56
un-
not or opposite unreal, unsure, unbreakable, unfortunately, unable, unbound, unthinkable, uncool, unspeakable, unpatriotic, unkind, unless, unprepared, untie, until, unbelievable, uncooked, unintended
57
con-
with or together construct, conflict, conduit, congratulations, control, consider, contract, consume, contest, conduct, continue, content, connect, convoy, conundrum, contact, concrete, congressional, contrast, concept, conjure
58
mid-
middle | midsummer, midnight, midday, midterm, mid-October, mid-afternoon, midway, midsize
59
dis-
away, apart or, not disconnect, dishonest, disappointed, disgust, dispute, disapprove, disappear, discuss, display, disbelief, dislike, disregard, distance, discover, disrespect, dispatch, disagree, disability, discount, discipline, disband, disaster, district, disturb, distract, disintegrate, disguise, dissolve, dismiss, discourage, distort, disorder, disorganize, disarm
60
trans-
over, across, through, or change transgender, transit, transportation, transfer, transcript, translate, transformation, transaction, transfusion, transmition, transistor,
61
sub-
under subway, substitute, subtract, submarine, submit, subscription, substantial, subtitle, subheading, subject, subatomic, submerge, subsidize, sublime, suburban, subconscious, subdue, subsistence, subset, subsection, substandard
62
mis-
Wrong or bad Mistake, misunderstood, misplace, mislead, misinform, misplace, misdemeanors, misdeal, misuse, misfit, misguided, misfortune, misread, misjudge, misquoted, misgiving, misbehave, mishap, misdial, misdirect, mismanagement, mishandle, misspell, misinterpret, misadventure, mischief, misname, miscount, mispronounce
63
act
to do acting, actor, actual, action, actress, enact, activity, activate, transaction, reaction, overreact, hyperactive, proactive, deactivate
64
inter
between or among internet, interject, interact,intern, interest, interface, intermediate, interfere, interrupt, intertwine, intersect, interview, interstellar, intercept, interdisciplinary, intertribal, intermission, intermittent, interwoven, internal, intergovernmental, international, interlocking, intergalactic, interval, interpret, interbreed, interdependence,
65
sect
cut or divided | section, sector, intersect, insect, dissect, bisect,
66
un-
not or opposite unreal, unsure, unbreakable, unfortunately, unable, unbound, unthinkable, uncool, unspeakable, unpatriotic, unkind, unless, unprepared, untie, until, unbelievable, uncooked, unintended
67
con-
with or together construct, conflict, conduit, congratulations, control, consider, contract, consume, contest, conduct, continue, content, connect, convoy, conundrum, contact, concrete, congressional, contrast, concept, conjure
68
mid-
middle | midsummer, midnight, midday, midterm, mid-October, mid-afternoon, midway, midsize
69
dis-
away, apart or, not disconnect, dishonest, disappointed, disgust, dispute, disapprove, disappear, discuss, display, disbelief, dislike, disregard, distance, discover, disrespect, dispatch, disagree, disability, discount, discipline, disband, disaster, district, disturb, distract, disintegrate, disguise, dissolve, dismiss, discourage, distort, disorder, disorganize, disarm
70
trans-
over, across, through, or change transgender, transit, transportation, transfer, transcript, translate, transformation, transaction, transfusion, transmition, transistor,
71
sub-
under subway, substitute, subtract, submarine, submit, subscription, substantial, subtitle, subheading, subject, subatomic, submerge, subsidize, sublime, suburban, subconscious, subdue, subsistence, subset, subsection, substandard
72
mis-
Wrong or bad Mistake, misunderstood, misplace, mislead, misinform, misplace, misdemeanors, misdeal, misuse, misfit, misguided, misfortune, misread, misjudge, misquoted, misgiving, misbehave, mishap, misdial, misdirect, mismanagement, mishandle, misspell, misinterpret, misadventure, mischief, misname, miscount, mispronounce
73
act
to do acting, actor, actual, action, actress, enact, activity, activate, transaction, reaction, overreact, hyperactive, proactive, deactivate
74
inter
between or among internet, interject, interact,intern, interest, interface, intermediate, interfere, interrupt, intertwine, intersect, interview, interstellar, intercept, interdisciplinary, intertribal, intermission, intermittent, interwoven, internal, intergovernmental, international, interlocking, intergalactic, interval, interpret, interbreed, interdependence,
75
sect
cut or divided | section, sector, intersect, insect, dissect, bisect,
76
fix
fasten or fix | suffix, prefix, affix, fixation, fixture, fixing, transfix, fixer, fixate
77
over-
above, beyond, too much overactive, overcast, overtook, overtake, overeat, overthrow, overload, oversized, overtime, overseas, overnight, overcome, overconfident, overall, overarching, override, overruled, overrun
78
non-
not | nonfiction, nonactive, nontoxic, nonprofit, nonbeliever, nonexistent, nonsmoking, nondrinker, nontaxable
79
-ish
resembling or origin | childish, foolish, sheepish, reddish, feverish, brutish, Irish, Danish, Spanish, Swedish,
80
-ward
direction of toward, leeward, windward, backward, forward, afterward, onward, inward, homeward, upward, downward, skyward, seaward, northward, southward
81
pro-
before, forward, for process, procedure, prospect, program, produce, prohibit, propulsion, protect, progress, proficient, pronounce, profuse, propel, profess, procrastinate, profound, proclaim, propose, proceed, promote
82
fin, finit(e)
limit or end define, confine, final, finish, finale, finalize, finalist, confinement, definite, definitive, infinite, infinity, affinity
83
-sion, -tion
act of, state of, result of | suspension, permission, convulsion, section, motion, nation, reaction, fiction, fraction, promotion
84
de-
down, away, or opposite of decline, decrease, deflate, descend, destruct, decease, defend, derive, deceive, dehydrate, depress, deduct, debate, detain, deserve, describe, decide, devote