Most Common Flashcards

1
Q

Neuromuscular disease of childhood.

A

Pseudohypertrophic/Duchennes Muscular Distrophy

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2
Q

Neurobehavioral disorder in children.

A

ADHD

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3
Q

Co-morbid condition of people with developmental delay.

A

Seizures

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4
Q

Type of Spina-Bifida

A

Occulta

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5
Q

Type of cerebral palsy.

A

Spastic (with contractures)

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6
Q

Eating disorder in the US

A

Eating Disorder Not Otherwise Specified (EDNOS: Binge Eating)

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7
Q

Inherited coagulation disorder.

A

Von Willebrand Disease

  • Factor VIII (Intrinsic)
  • Platelet Dysfunction
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8
Q

Type of Hemophilia

A

A

-Factor VIII (Intrinsic)

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9
Q

Genetic disorder of blood.

A

Sickle Cell Disease.

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10
Q

Cause of death by disease (age 1-14)

A

Cancer

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11
Q

Cause of death by leukemia.

A

ALL

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12
Q

Developmental Cyst

A

Dentigerous Cyst

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13
Q

Primary tumor of the jaw.

A

Unicystic Ameloblastoma

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14
Q

Mideface skeletal injury in children:

A

Nasal Fracture

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15
Q

Facial skeletal injury in hospitalized pedo patients

A

Mandibular Fracture

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16
Q

Permanent tooth trauma

A

Uncomplicated crown fracture

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17
Q

Surgically treatable cause of newborn cholestasis

A

Biliary Atresia

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18
Q

Benign Salivary Gland Tumor

A

Pleomorphic Adenoma

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19
Q

Maliganant Salivary Gland Tumor

A

Mucoepidermoid Carcinoma

20
Q

Type of osteogenesis imperfecta

A

Type I (associated with DI Type I)

21
Q

Mass of the soft palate.

A

Squamous Papilloma (HPV 6 & 11)

22
Q

Cause of Cancer Death age 1-5

A

Ependymomas Primitive Neuruoectodermal Tumors (EPNET)

23
Q

Syndrome associated with cleft lip AND palate.

A

Van der Woude Syndrome

-All present with para-median lip pits

24
Q

Infectious Disease of Children.

A

Nasopharyngitis/URI/The Common Cold

25
Q

Syndrome associated with ONLY cleft palate.

A

Di George/VCFS 22q11.2

26
Q

Age range for childhood leukemia or CNS cancer.

A

1-4yo

27
Q

Cause of hypothyrodism after age 8

A

Acquired/Hashimoto’s

28
Q

Cause of Acromegaly/Gigantism.

A

Benign Pituitary Adenoma

29
Q

Syndrome with cardiac complications

A

William’s Syndrome (>70%)

30
Q

“Tumor” of the oral cavity.

A

Traumatic/Irritation fibroma

31
Q

Cause of cancer death age <1 and >10yo

A

Leukemia

32
Q

Oral finding in child with HIV.

A

Candidiasis

33
Q

Neural Tube Defects.

A

Spina bifida/Anencephaly

34
Q

Chronic medical condition of childhood.

A

Asthma

35
Q

Syndrome with an eating disorder.

A

Prader Willi

36
Q

Source of Sepsis in cancer patients.

A

The mouth

37
Q

Common Site of loral lymphangioma.

A

Tongue

38
Q

Seizure type.

A

Tonic Clonic with convulsions

39
Q

Syndrome with Taurodontism.

A

Kleinfelter

40
Q

Form of hyperthyroid.

A

Graves Disease

41
Q

Seizure without convulsions

A

Absence

42
Q

Type of diabetes in children

A

Type 1

43
Q

Type of ectodermal dysplasia

A

Hypohydrotic (X-Linked Recessive)

44
Q

Solid organ transplant in children.

A

Kidney and Liver (70%)

45
Q

Most common cancer in infancy.

A

Neuroblastoma.