MOTIFS

Question 1

What does the motif of nature symbolise?

Answer 1

The connection to nature, especially the allotment, reflects Leon’s joy and comfort, and symbolises his growth throughout the story.

Question 2

What does the motif of loss and grief symbolise?

Answer 2

Leon’s stealing can be interpreted as a symbolic representation of his many losses, including missing toys, his mother’s move, and Jake’s adoption.

Question 3

What does the motif of duty and loyalty symbolise?

Answer 3

Characters often act out of a sense of duty, even when it might not be expected, and the novel explores how blind loyalty can be detrimental.

Question 4

What does the motif of family symbolise?

Answer 4

The novel explores the different forms and complexities of family, including Leon’s relationship with his mother, his brother, and the extended family he finds.

Question 5

What does the motif of institutional racism symbolise?

Answer 5

The narrative highlights the subtle and direct ways in which institutional racism impacts Leon and his family.