Motion Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two main types of physics quantities?

A

Scalar
Vector

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2
Q

What are scalar quantities

A

Magnitude
Unit

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3
Q

What are vector quantities

A

Magnitude
Unit
Direction

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4
Q

Examples of scalar quantities

A

Distance - m
Speed - m/s
Time - s

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5
Q

Examples of vector quantities

A

Displacement - m
Velocity - m/s

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6
Q

Equation for average speed

A

Sav = d/t

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7
Q

Other equation for average speed

A

Average speed = (initial speed + final speed)/ 2

Sav = (u+v)/2

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8
Q

Equation for rate of change of speed

A

Rate of change of speed = (final speed - initial speed)/ time taken

Δs = (v-u)/t

REMEMBER USE m/s(squared)

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9
Q

What does Δ mean?

A

Change in

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10
Q

What does V stand for

A

Final speed

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11
Q

What does u stand for

A

Initial speed

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12
Q

Equation for average velocity

A

Average velocity = displacement/ time

V = Δs/t

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13
Q

What does Δs mean?

A

Rate of change in speed and displacement BE CAREFUL

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14
Q

Other equation for average velocity

A

Average velocity = (initial velocity + final velocity )/ 2

V = (u +v)/2

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15
Q

Equation for acceleration

A

Acceleration = (final velocity - initial velocity)/ time

a = Δv/t

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16
Q

What does Δv stand for?

A

Δv = v-u

17
Q

What happens to an object when it is accelerating

A

An objects velocity is increasing

18
Q

What happens when an objects velocity is decreasing,

A

The object is said to be decelerating also called retardation