Mountain Range Flashcards

1
Q

Orography

A

The Science of studying mountains.

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2
Q

It’s a subfield in Geology and Earth Science.

A

Orography

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3
Q

True/False: Orography aims to understand how mountains and mountain ranges, form and disappear over time.

A

True

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4
Q

Mountain Range

A

A string of mountains that are connected together to form a long series of mountains.

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5
Q

These mountain ranges are famous for their tallest peaks. These are located in the Himalayas.

A

Mt. Everest (29, 031.69 ft.)

K2 (28, 251 ft.)

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6
Q

Largest glacier outside the pole.

A

Siachen Glacier

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7
Q

Give one info abt Andes mountain Range

A

It is 4,300km long. The world’s longest mountain range stretches from North to South along the entire western side of South America including Argentina, Chile, Peru, Bolivia, and Colombia.

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8
Q

Mt. Aconcagua

A

It is the highest peak in the Andes and it is famous for its volcanoes. (22, 831 ft.)

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9
Q

Mont Blanc

A

The tallest peak in the Alps mountain range. (15, 771 ft.0

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10
Q

This mountain range is the aftereffect of the collision of India and Tibet.

A

Himalayas Mountain Range

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11
Q

Stretches from Canada to Central New Mexico

A

Rocky Mountains

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12
Q

The highest peak in the Rocky Mountains

A

Mt. Elbert (14, 433 ft.)

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13
Q

Sierra Nevada

A

asymmetrical range

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14
Q

The tallest mountain in the Sierra Nevada.

A

Mt. Whitney (14, 505 ft.)

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15
Q

Major mountain ranges

A
Himalayas
Andes Mountain Range
Alps Mountain Range
Rocky Mountains
Sierra Nevada
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16
Q

A landform that rises at least 300m (1, 000 ft.) from its surrounding area

A

Mountain

17
Q

The highest Mountain on Earth that is located in Nepal.

A

Mt. Everest