Movement Flashcards

1
Q

Flexion

A

Decreases angle of joint

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2
Q

Extension

A

Increases angle of joint

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3
Q

Hyperextension

A

Extending joint beyond neutral position

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4
Q

Abnormal Hyperextension

A

Extending joint beyond (Trauma)

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5
Q

Flexion of spine

A

Bending forwards

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6
Q

Extension of spine

A

Bending backwards

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7
Q

Hyperextension of spine

A

Backwards bending beyond natural extension

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8
Q

Hyperextension of wrist

A

Dorsiflexion

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9
Q

Flexion of wrist

A

Fingers towards arm

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10
Q

Ulnar deviation of wrist

A

Turn or bend hand towards ulnar side (close to body)

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11
Q

Radial deviation of wrist

A

Turn or bend towards radial side (away from body)

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12
Q

Dorsiflexion

A

Foot/Ankle up

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13
Q

Plantar Flexion

A

Foot/Ankle down

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14
Q

Eversion (Valgus)

A

Outwards stress movement of foot/ankle

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15
Q

Inversion (Varus)

A

Inwards stress movement of foot/ankle

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16
Q

Medial (Internal) Rotation

A

Turing of body part towards inside or median

17
Q

Lateral (External) Rotation

A

Turning of body part away from inside or median

18
Q

Abduction

A

Away from body

19
Q

Adduction

A

Towards body

20
Q

Supination

A

Rotational movement of hand (Palm up)

21
Q

Pronation

A

Rotational movement of hand (Palm down)

22
Q

Protraction

A

Movement forward (Jaw)

23
Q

Retraction

A

Movement backward (Jaw)

24
Q

Elevation

A

Lifting, raising, or moving part superiorly

25
Q

Depression

A

Lowering, letting down, or moving part inferiorly

26
Q

Circumduction

A

Move around in form of circle

27
Q

Rotational

A

Rotate or turn on axis

28
Q

Tilt

A

Slanting or tilting