Movies Flashcards

QueenGambit (43 cards)

1
Q

Insipid (adj)

A

1foodordrinkthat is insipid does not have muchtasteSYNbland
an insipid pasta dish
2notinteresting,exciting, orattractive
insipid colours

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2
Q

Uncork (verb)

A

to open abottlebyremovingitscork

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3
Q

Allowance (noun)

A

1[countable usually singular]anamountof money that you are given regularly or for aspecialpurposea monthly/annual etc allowanceHis father gives him a monthly allowance of £200.allowance forDo youget an allowancefor clothes?Sales staff get a generous mileage allowance or a company car.If you are entitled to sickness allowance, you must claim it from your employer.
2[countable usually singular]an amount of something that isacceptableorsafethe recommendeddaily allowanceof Vitamin CPassengers’ baggage allowance is 75 pounds per person.

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4
Q

play possum informal

A

Topretendto beasleepor dead so that someone will notannoyorhurtyou

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5
Q

Sher‧pa/ˈʃɜːpə$ˈʃɜːr-/noun[countable]

A

a Himalayan person who is often employed toguidepeople throughmountainsand carry theirequipment

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6
Q

thrilled/θrɪld/●●○adjective[not before noun]

A

veryexcited,happy, andpleased
be thrilled to see/hear/learn etc something
We were so thrilled to hear about the baby.
thrilled (that)I’m absolutely thrilled that you are coming.
thrilled about
He was thrilled about being asked to play.
thrilled to bits/pieces(=very thrilled)

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7
Q

pes‧ter/ˈpestə$-ər/verb[intransitive, transitive]

A

toannoysomeone, especially by asking them manytimesto do something→harass
She’d been pestered by reporters for days.
pester somebody for something
I can’t even walk down the street without being continually pestered for money.
pester somebody to do something
The kids have been pestering me to buy them new trainers.

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8
Q

cra‧dle1/ˈkreɪdl/noun

A

1[countable] a smallbedfor ababy, especially one that moves gently from side to side→cot
Sherockedthecradleto quieten the child.
2→the cradle of something
3→from (the) cradle to (the) grave
4[singular]the beginning of something
Like most Catholic children, he had heard stories of Irelandfrom the cradle.5[countable]astructurethat is used toliftsomething heavy up or down
a window-cleaner’s cradle

6[countable]the part of atelephonewhere you put thereceiverwhen you are not using it
She replaced the receiver on the cradle

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9
Q

hail1/heɪl/●○○verb

A

1[transitive]todescribesomeone or something as being very goodhail somebody/something as something
Lang’s first film was immediately hailed as a masterpiece.
be hailed something
The new service has been
hailed a success.
A young man is being
hailed a herotonight after rescuing two children.
2[transitive]to call to someone in order togreetthem ortrytoattracttheirattention
She leaned out of the window and hailed a passerby.
hail a cab/taxi
The hotel doorman will hail a cab for you.

3→it hails→hail fromsomething

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10
Q

bough/baʊ/noun[countable] literary

A

a mainbranchon a tree

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11
Q

grove/ɡrəʊv$ɡroʊv/●○○noun

A

1[countable]a piece of land with trees growing on itgrove ofa smallgroveof beechtreesolive/lemon/palm etc grove
He owns an orange grove near Tel Aviv

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12
Q

sa‧cred/ˈseɪkrɪd/●●○adjective

A

1relatingto agodorreligion
a sacred vowthe miraculous powers of sacred relicsCertain animals were considered sacred.
sacred to
The land is sacred to these tribesmen.
2very important or greatlyrespected
Human life is sacred.Frontiers which have held for over forty years are no longer sacred.
sacred to
Few things were sacred to Henry, but local history was one of them.He had no respect for everything Iheld sacred.

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13
Q

sor‧row1/ˈsɒrəʊ$ˈsɑːroʊ, ˈsɔː-/●○○noun

A

1[uncountable]a feeling of greatsadness, usually because someone hasdiedor because somethingterriblehas happened to you→griefgreat/deep sorrow
a time of great sorrow
sorrow at
He expressed his sorrow at my father’s death.
sorrow for
Claudia felt a deep pang of sorrow for the woman.
RegisterIn everyday English, people usually saysadnessrather thansorrow:
She talked about hersadnessafter his death.

2[countable]aneventorsituationthat makes you feel great sadness
the family’s joys and sorrows

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14
Q

fate/feɪt/●○○noun

A

1[countable usually singular]the things that happen to someone or something, especiallyunpleasantthings that end theirexistenceor end a particular period
I wouldn’t wish such a fate on my worst enemy.
fate of
No one knows what the fate of the hostages will be.
2[uncountable]a power that is believed to control what happens in people’s lives
Fate plays cruel tricks sometimes.
a twist/quirk of fate(=something unexpected that happens)
By astrange twist of fate, Smith’s first match is against the team that gave him the sack last season

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15
Q

pre‧vail/prɪˈveɪl/●○○verb[intransitive]formal

A

1if abelief,custom,situationetc prevails, itexistsamong a group of people at acertaintimeprevail in/among etc
the economic conditions which prevail in England and WalesI admired the creativity which prevailed among the young writers.2if a person, idea, orprincipleprevails in afight,argumentetc, they aresuccessfulin the end
Justice will prevail.
common sense prevails/reason prevails(=a sensible decision is made)
He considered lying, but then common sense prevailed.
prevail over/against
Your inner strength will enable you to prevail over life’s obstacles.

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16
Q

hea‧then1/ˈhiːðən/adjectiveold-fashioned

A

Notconnectedwith or belonging to theChristianreligionor any of the largeestablishedreligions

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17
Q

ale/eɪl/noun[uncountable]

A

1a type ofbeermade frommalt(1)

2old-fashionedbeer

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18
Q

oar/ɔː$ɔːr/noun[countable]

A

1a longpolewith awideflatbladeat one end, used forrowingaboat→paddle
2→put/stick/get your oar in

19
Q

de‧feat1/dɪˈfiːt/●●●W3noun[countable, uncountable]

A

1failureto win orsucceed
defeat in
The socialist party suffered a crushing defeat in the elections.She was a woman who hated to admit defeat.
2victoryover someone or something
defeat of
The defeat of the army was followed by the establishment of constitutional government.

20
Q

pre‧vail/prɪˈveɪl/●○○verb[intransitive]formal

A

1if abelief,custom,situationetc prevails, itexistsamong a group of people at acertaintime.

prevail in/among etc
the economic conditions which prevail in England and WalesI admired the creativity which prevailed among the young writers.

2if a person, idea, orprincipleprevails in afight,argumentetc, they aresuccessfulin the end
Justice will prevail.

common sense prevails/reason prevails(=a sensible decision is made)
He considered lying, but then common sense prevailed.

prevail over/against
Your inner strength will enable you to prevail over life’s obstacles.

21
Q

plun‧der1/ˈplʌndə$-ər/verbwritten

A

1[intransitive, transitive]tosteallarge amounts of money orpropertyfrom somewhere, especially whilefightingin awar
The rich provinces of Asia Minor were plundered by the invaders.
2[transitive]to use up all or most of thesuppliesof something in acarelessway
Unlicensed fishermen have plundered tuna stocks.

the egotism of man as he plunders our planet

22
Q

plunder2noun[uncountable]written

A

1things that have been stolen during aviolentattack, especially during a war
Henry’s army returned loaded down with plunder.2theactof plundering
fear of invasion and plunder

23
Q

bare1/beə$ber/●●○adjective

A

1WITHOUT CLOTHESnot covered by clothesSYNnaked
a ragged child with bare feet.
She felt the warm sun on her bare arms.
bare-headed/bare-chested/bare-legged etc

2LAND/TREESnot covered by trees orgrass, or not having any leaves
The trees soon gave way to bare rock.

3NOT COVERED/EMPTYempty, not covered by anything, or not having anydecorations
She looked round her tiny bare room.
a bare wood staircase

24
Q

stran‧gle/ˈstræŋɡəl/verb[transitive]

A

1tokillsomeone by pressing theirthroatwith your hands, aropeetc→chokestrangle with
The victim had been strangled with a belt.2tolimitorpreventthegrowthordevelopmentof something
Mills argues that high taxation strangles the economy.

25
step‧son /ˈstepsʌn/ noun [countable]  
a son that your husband or wife has from a relationship before your marriage
26
pig‧sty ˈpɪɡstaɪ/ noun (plural pigsties) [countable]   
 1 a building where pigs are kept SYN pigpen American English 2 informal  a very dirty or untidy place SYN pigpen American English  The house was a pigsty, as usual.
27
seize /siːz/ ●●○ W3 verb [transitive]   
 1 to take hold of something suddenly and violently SYN grab  Suddenly, he seized my hand. seize something from somebody  Maggie seized the letter from her. ►RegisterIn everyday English, people usually say grab or grab hold of rather than seize:She grabbed hold of his hand. 2 to take control of a place suddenly and quickly, using military forceseize power/control (of something)  The rebels have seized power. A group of soldiers seized the airport. 3 if the police or government officers seize something, for example illegal drugs, they take legal possession of it. 160,000 CDs were seized from illegal factories.  All of my assets were seized, including my home. 4 to suddenly catch someone and make sure they cannot get away  The gunmen were seized at 1 am.
28
sal‧va‧tion /sælˈveɪʃən/ noun [uncountable] 
1 something that prevents or saves someone or something from danger, loss, or failurebe somebody’s/something’s salvation  A drug treatment program was Ron’s salvation. salvation of  The Internet turned out to be the salvation of the company. 2 in the Christian religion, the state of being saved from evil
29
in‧tem‧per‧ate /ɪnˈtempərət/ adjective formal
1 intemperate language or behaviour shows a lack of control, which other people think is unacceptable  the judge’s intemperate outburst 2 regularly drinking too much alcohol
30
dis‧mayed /dɪsˈmeɪd/ adjective
 worried, disappointed, and upset when something unpleasant happens dismayed to see/discover/learn etc  Ruth was dismayed to see how thin he had grown. dismayed at/by  They were dismayed at the cost of the repairs. dismayed that  We are dismayed that the demonstration was allowed to take place.
31
heave1 /hiːv/ ●○○ verb
1 PULLLIFT [intransitive,transitive]  to pull or lift something very heavy with one great effort heave somebody/something out of/into/onto etc something  Alan heaved his suitcase onto his bed.  Mary heaved herself out of bed. heave on/at British English  We had to heave on the rope holding the anchor to get it on board.2 THROW [transitive] to throw something heavy using a lot of effort  John heaved the metal bar over the fence. 3 → heave a sigh 4 MOVE UP AND DOWN [intransitive] to move up and down with very strong movements  Michael’s shoulders heaved with silent laughter.  The sea heaved up and down beneath the boat. 5 VOMIT [intransitive] informal to vomit
32
hoist1 /hɔɪst/ (also hoist up) verb [transitive]    
1 to raise, lift, or pull something up, especially using ropes  The crew hurried to hoist the flag. 2 → be hoist with/by your own petard
33
a‧tone /əˈtəʊn $ əˈtoʊn/ verb [intransitive] formal
to do something to show that you are sorry for having done something wrong. atone for  Richard was anxious to atone for his thoughtlessness.
34
u‧nan‧i‧mous /juːˈnænɪməs/ ●○○ adjective
1 a unanimous decision, vote, agreement etc is one in which all the people involved agree  It was decided by a unanimous vote that the school should close. almost/virtually unanimous  The decision to appoint Matt was almost unanimous. 2 agreeing completely about somethingunanimous in (doing) something  The banks were unanimous in welcoming the news.
35
Clamity
1
36
Cattle
cows and bulls kept on a farm for their meat or milk
37
Wet nurse
 a woman paid to give her breast milk to another woman’s baby
38
In the Saddle
a) riding a horse We did six or eight hours in the saddle every day.b) in a position in which you have power or authority He always has to be in the saddle, controlling everything.
39
Bewitch
be‧witch /bɪˈwɪtʃ/ verb [transitive]    1 to make someone feel so interested or attracted that they cannot think clearly Tim is utterly bewitched by her.2 to get control over someone by putting a magic spell on them
40
Console
to make someone feel better when they are feeling sad or disappointed → consolation No one could console her when Peter died.console yourself with something She consoled herself with the fact that no one else had done well in the exam either.console yourself that He consoled himself that he would see Kate again soon.
41
Suffocate (verb)
1 [intransitive, transitive] to die or make someone die by preventing them from breathing The animal seizes its prey by the throat and suffocates it to death. One of the puppies suffocated inside the plastic bag.2 → be suffocating3 [transitive] to prevent a relationship, plan, business etc from developing well or being successful Jealousy can suffocate any relationship.—suffocation /ˌsʌfəˈkeɪʃən/ noun [uncountable]
42
Heritage
her‧i‧tage1 /ˈherətɪdʒ/ ●○○ noun [singular, uncountable]    1 the traditional beliefs, values, customs etc of a family, country, or society → inheritance the importance of preserving the national heritage beautiful old buildings which are part of our heritagecultural/architectural/literary etc heritage the cultural heritage of Italy2 → (of) mixed/multiple heritage
43
Renounce
re‧nounce /rɪˈnaʊns/ verb [transitive]    1 if you renounce an official position, title, right etc, you publicly say that you will not keep it anymore SYN give up Edward renounced his claim to the French throne. She renounced her citizenship.2 to publicly say or show that you no longer believe in something, or will no longer behave in a particular way SYN reject, → renunciation These groups must renounce violence if there is to be progress towards peace. Young people renounced capitalism in favour of peace and love.