Mozart - Minuet and Trio from Symphony 39 Flashcards
(28 cards)
What is a Minuet?
A dance-like movement in 3/4 time.
Often used in classical compositions.
What is a Trio in music?
A shorter piece for fewer instruments, often coupled with a Minuet.
Typically follows the Minuet in ternary form.
Define Ternary Form.
A musical form consisting of three sections: Minuet - Trio - Minuet.
Commonly used structure in classical music.
What does Da Capo mean?
Go to the start and repeat.
Often seen in musical scores.
What is the meaning of Fine?
Finishes.
Indicates the end of a piece in music.
What years define the Classical Period?
1750-1810.
Characterized by grace and elegance in music.
What does Staccato refer to?
Notes are short and detached.
Creates a distinct, crisp sound.
What is Legato?
Notes are smooth and connected.
Produces a flowing musical line.
What are Quavers?
A note having the time value of half a crotchet or quarter note.
Also known as eighth notes.
Define Symphony.
A large grave work for whole orchestra.
Typically consists of multiple movements.
What is a Time Signature?
Indicates the number of beats per measure and the type of note that receives one beat (e.g., 3/4).
Essential for understanding the rhythm of music.
What is meant by Key in music?
The tonal center of a piece of music (e.g., C Major, F Major).
Determines the scale used in the composition.
What are Dynamics in music?
The loudness or softness of the music (e.g., forte, piano).
Essential for expression in musical performance.
Define Melody.
A sequence of single notes that is musically satisfying.
Often the most recognizable part of a song.
What is Harmony?
The combination of simultaneously sounded musical notes to produce chords and chord progressions.
Adds depth and richness to music.
What is Symphony No. 39?
A work by Mozart.
Part of his orchestral repertoire.
Who is Mozart?
Composer of the ‘Minuet and Trio from Symphony No. 39’.
Renowned composer of the Classical era.
Where was Mozart born?
Salzburg.
A city in Austria known for its musical heritage.
When did Mozart die?
Vienna, 1791.
His death marked the end of a prolific career.
At what age did Mozart write his first piece of public music?
Demonstrated extraordinary talent at a young age.
For whom did Mozart work?
Count of Schrattenbach.
He served as a court musician.
What is the typical overall structure of a Symphony?
Typically 4 movements: fast, slow, minuet, fast.
A standard format in classical symphonies.
List the instruments used in the Minuet - First Half.
- Flute
- Oboe
- Clarinet
- Bassoon
- Horns
- Trumpets
- Timpani
- Strings
These instruments create the orchestral sound.
What is the mood of the Minuet - Second Half?
Elegant and delicate, graceful character of the Classical era.
Reflects the style of the period.
