mr.e 13-14 Flashcards

Question

chola empire

Answer 1

1. known for southern dynasty 2. art in temples

Answer 2

northern indian kingdom blending in with indian and muslim culture

Answer 3

wei, wu , shu han

Answer 4

Tang Dynasty (13.2)- “Chinese Age of Prosperity”

Answer 5

1. The systems of land distribution and taxation continued. 2. They used meritocracy, most skilled were promoted to 1. positions of wealth and power. strengthened the education system and created a civil service exam. Population grew, which meant that restaurants, food markets, theaters, and seasonal festivals grew

Answer 6

known for exploration and cultural growth

Answer 7

1. Honshu- main island 2. Kyushu- where Japanese civilization began 3. Shikoku- smallest, rural 4. Hokkaido- north, near Russia

Answer 8

old capital of japan

Answer 9

old name of tokyo

Answer 10

* Chinese peasants * frustrated with: 1. their positions growing corruption in government. 2. emperor’s servants had too much power. * They attacked the North China Plains. * continued for 20 years, and eventually, the warlords fought each other, * dividing the power of the empire and ending the Han dynasty

Answer 11

used fear and psychick stuff and ts

Answer 12

geography and storms and the sea and shi

Answer 13

era of peade and order

Answer 14

Ming Dynasty

Answer 15

Papermaking: Papermakers gathered tree bark, bamboo, and other plant fibers, beat them into a pulp, and put them into a mold. Starch was added to help adjust size. Then a yellow dye was added to help repel insects. The new paper was thinner and easier to use | Ming Dynasty

Answer 16

Tang Dynasty (13.2)- “Chinese Age of Prosperity” Founded By?: Li Yuan

Answer 17

1. The Grand Canal was built, which helped improve trade and travel and brought wealth. 2. Schools were set up where civil service candidates could study. 3. Music from Persia and Central Asia was played alongside Chinese music. 4. Poems often accompanied paintings. 5. Sculpture and metalwork also flourished

Answer 18

**Achievements**: 1. Moveable type 2. Paper money 3. Mechanical clock 4. Farming technology: three-shared plow and harrow 5. Champa rice: drought-resistant 6. Gunpowder 7. Crossbow

Answer 19

India durring the Golden Age of India 'spread along the silk road

Answer 20

Sugar could be crystalized from sugarcane, providing sailors with food for long trips

Answer 21

Importance of silk (13.2)- The process of making silk was a secret. The increased trade led to a prosperous and growing middle class in China

Answer 22

Japanese travelers and scholars would regularly go to and trade with China Brought back Chinese paintings, sculptures, architecture, and musi

Answer 23

rich tastes formal behavior. Emperor had little power. There were parties, ceremonies, and elaborate dress codes

Answer 24

The emperor did not have much power the government was not strong enough to control the country. people did not want to pay taxes to the government, so it grew poorer, and owners of the large estates grew more powerful. They began fighting each other and eventually aligned themselves with the two most powerful families, the **Minamoto** and the **Taira**. The Samari began. The shoguns were now in control. This led to the “Age of the Country at War.”

Answer 25

Code of Bushido (14.2)- “The way of the warrior”. The way of life that the daimyo and their samurai were obligated to follow

Answer 26

Lady Murasaki, described the Heian court.

Answer 27

How/Why the Samurai came to power (14.1) Peasants stopped paying taxes to emperor Collectors abusive Taxes too expensive Peasants chose to pay lords (Daimyo) and Buddhist monks for protection Wealthy and powerful families hired standing armies

Answer 28

Tang Dynasty (13.2)- Li Yuan reunited most of China after the collapse of the Sui, taking control of East China in 621, and all but a few groups of rebels in the North by 624

Answer 29

Song Dynasty (13.2)- controlled Northern and Southern China until 1127, and Southern China until 1279

Answer 30

Led by **Chandragupta I**, who controlled the kingdom of **Magadha**, united with the nearby *Licchavi* Kingdom and added additional land, which was further expanded by Samudragupta and Chandragupta II to control all of Northern and Eastern India

Answer 31

*The Mongolian Empire* a. **Genghis Khan** (13.3)- as far east as Northern China, as far West as Europe, as far north as Siberia, and as far south as just north of the Great Wall as Temujin, he defeated many enemy tribes. *he united all the tribes of Mongolia and was granted the title of **Supreme Ruler*** b. under Kublai Khan (13.3)- *Mongolian Emperor who established control in China.* He reorganized the Chinese government and mixed foreigners with Chinese so they could learn from one another. He tried to invent an alphabet for all languages. He also honored ancient Chinese traditions and built schools that taught the texts long studied by Chinese scholars. He built more than 20,000 public schools for Chinese peasant children.

mr.e 13-14 Flashcards

(55 cards)