MSK Flashcards

1
Q

What are the indications for colchicine?

A

It is second line treatment for gout

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2
Q

What is the mechanism of action for colchicine?

A
  • disrupts tubulin leading to the down regulation of multiple inflammatory pathways
  • also leads to down regulation of innate immunity
  • inhibits phagocytosis
  • inhibits leukocyte migration to joints
  • decreases the release of uric acid
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3
Q

When should colchicine be used with caution?

A
  • cardiac disease
  • the elderly
  • GI disease
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4
Q

What are the common side effects of colchicine

A
  • abdo pain
  • diarrhoea
  • nausea
  • vomiting
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