MSK Injuries Flashcards
(10 cards)
Key Points
Thorough Trauma Assessment
What should be Assessed?
Pain
Deformity
Circulation
Nerve Compromise
Stability
Wounds
Pain
Is it Constant?
Hurt only when moved or when touched?
= Pain management
Deformity
Degree of severity
Stabilization Required
Circulation
Bleeding out?
Is blood flow obstructed from injury or splinting? = Realign to prevent ischemia, re-splint to regain flow
Nerve Compromise
Possible Nerve damage
Stabilizing
C-Collar for C-spine
Splinting Long Bones to prevent further injury
Wounds
Higher Infection Rates (especially if open fracture)
3= Saline wash & cover w/ bandage
Traction Splint Indications & Contraindications
Indicated:
Midshaft Femur only
Contraindicated:
- Open Femur fracture
- If pelvic, knee, ankle injury also
Transporting patients post amputated digits
Wrap the digits in saline soaked gauze, place in a plastic bag, then put that on ice
Do not put digits directly on ice!