MT Set 8 Flashcards

Set 8 - Learn Common Charing Terms (Front Side) (81 cards)

1
Q

move toward median line

A

adduction

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2
Q

lips blue in color

A

cyanotic

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3
Q

medicine administration by mouth

A

orally

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4
Q

medicine administration by rectum

A

rectally

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5
Q

medicine administration breathing in

A

inhalation

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6
Q

medicine administration rubbing into skin

A

topically

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7
Q

medicine administration under the skin

A

subcutaneous

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8
Q

medicine administration within the skin

A

intradermal

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9
Q

medicine administration within the muscle

A

intramuscular

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10
Q

medicine administration within the spinal canal

A

intraspinal, intrathecal

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11
Q

medicine administration within the vein

A

intravenous

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12
Q

medicine administration pouring into body cavity

A

instillation

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13
Q

menstruation if present when admitted

A

menses present

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14
Q

painful menstruation

A

dysmenorrhea

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15
Q

total absence of menstruation

A

amenorrhea

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16
Q

profuse or prolonged flow of menstruation

A

menorrhagia

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17
Q

cessation of menstruation

A

menopause

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18
Q

very unpleasant odor

A

offensive, foul

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19
Q

paralysis of the muscles of the face

A

facial

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20
Q

paralysis of the legs

A

paraplegia

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21
Q

paralysis of one side of the body

A

hemiplegia

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22
Q

paralysis of a single limb

A

monoplegia

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23
Q

paralysis of all 4 extremities and usually the trunk

A

quadriplegia

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24
Q

large amount of profuse perspiration

A

diaphoresis, diaphoretic

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25
flat on back, arms straight at sides
supine
26
on side, knees flexed
lateral
27
on left side, left arm behind back, left leg slightly flexed, right leg greatly flexed
Sim's (left or right)
28
head of bed semi-erect
Semi-Fowler's 40-45° - modified, knees and legs not flexed
29
on back, buttocks near edge of table, knees well flexed and separated
lithotomy
30
resting on knees and chest
knee-chest
31
on back, pelvis and legs higher than head
Trendelenburg
32
on abdomen, face turned to one side
prone
33
prone with hips over break in table and feet below level of head
jackknife
34
pulse number of beats per minute
rate
35
describe various pulse rhythms
regular or irregular, coupling, galloping
36
pulse beasts missed at intervals
intermittent
37
pulse \> 100 beats per minute
rapid, fast, tachycardia
38
pulse slow in rate, \< 50 bpm
slow, bradycardia
39
pulse only scarcely perceptible
thready, weak
40
pulseless
imperceptible, absent
41
pulse absent, not palpable, inaudible with Doppler
pulse strength: 0
42
pulse diminished but palpable
pulse strength: 1+
43
expected/normal pulse
pulse strength: 2+
44
strong/full pulse
pulse strength: 3+
45
bounding pulse, can't be obliterated
pulse strength: 4+
46
skin normal
healthy, normal for race
47
skin blue in color
cyanotic, mottled
48
skin very white
extreme pallor, ashen
49
redness of skin
erythema
50
skin shines
glossy
51
raw surface on skin
excoriation
52
skin yellow in color
jaundiced
53
skin containing colored areas
pigmented
54
scraped skin
abraded, denuded
55
cold and moist skin
clammy
56
speech not understandable
incoherent
57
speech meaningless, wondering
rambling
58
words run together
slurring
59
difficulty speaking
dysphasia
60
unable to speak
aphasia
61
difficulty in swallowing
dysphagia
62
inability to swallow
aphagia
63
descriptive terms for the throat
red, swollen, inflamed, ulcerated
64
descriptive terms for the tongue
pink, moist, dry, cracked, swollen, coated, inflamed, ulcerated
65
to urinate
voiding, micturate
66
no control over urination
incontinence
67
large amount of urine voided
diuresis
68
total suppression of urine
anuria
69
frequent voiding at night
nocturia
70
increased amount voided
polyuria
71
painful urination
dysuria
72
pus in urine
pyuria
73
blood in urine
hematuria
74
scantiness of urine
oliguria
75
sugar in urine
glycosuria
76
overweight
obese
77
abnormal thinness
emaciated, wasting
78
very underweight
cachectic
79
Wound discharging pus
suppurating, purulent
80
black or gray necrotic tissue in wound
eschar
81
wound drainage
exudate