MT2 Flashcards

(160 cards)

1
Q

the condition

A

la condición

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

a condition

A

una condición

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What condition?

A

¿Qué condición?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What reservation?

A

¿Qué reservación?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Of

A

De

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

the confirmation of the reservation

A

la confirmación de la reservación

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Do you have the confirmation of the reservation for me for tonight?

A

¿Tiene la confirmación de la reservación para mí para esta noche?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

kind / type

A

tipo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What type (kind) of reservation do you have for me for tonight?

A

¿Qué tipo de reservación tiene para mi para esta noche?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What kind of reservation do you want?

A

¿Qué tipo de reservación quiere?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

translation

A

traducción

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

I need a translation.

A

Necesito una traducción.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Can you make a translation for me?

A

¿Puede hacer una traducción para mí?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Will you make a translation for me.

A

Puede hacer una traducción para mí.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

‘puede’ is used both for ‘can you?’ (question) and ‘will you please’(polite request). The difference is in the inflection.

A

‘puede’ is used both for ‘can you?’ (question) and ‘will you please’(polite request). The difference is in the inflection.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

please

A

por favor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Will you please do it for me.

A

Puede hacerlo para mí por favor.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Can you do it for me today?

A

¿Puede hacerlo para mí hoy?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

today

A

hoy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

explanation

A

explicación

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

to give

A

dar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Will you give an explanation.

A

Puede dar una explicación.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Can you give an explanation?

A

¿Puede dar una explicación?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Verbs that are derived from nouns that are similar in English andSpanish will also be similar. To make the verb in Spanish, youjust add -ar to the English.

A

Verbs that are derived from nouns that are similar in English andSpanish will also be similar. To make the verb in Spanish, youjust add -ar to the English.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
formation
formación
26
to form
formar
27
to conform
conformar
28
to confirm
confirmar
29
The whole form of a verb, the infinitive, is expressed with ‘to’ inEnglish (for example, to eat). In Spanish, it is expressed in anending. There are three types of verbs: -ar (hablar), -er (comer),-ir (venir).
The whole form of a verb, the infinitive, is expressed with ‘to’ inEnglish (for example, to eat). In Spanish, it is expressed in anending. There are three types of verbs: -ar (hablar), -er (comer),-ir (venir).
30
to speak
hablar
31
to eat
comer
32
to come
venir
33
to leave
salir
34
All Spanish verbs have an -r at the end,
so the stress is on thelast syllable.
35
Spanish words which end in a consonant
are stressed on thelast syllable.
36
Spanish words which end in a vowel
are stressed on thepenultimate syllable: tengo, quiero, necesito, importante, restaurante.
37
Two consonants are exceptions to the rule that words endingin a consonant are stressed on the last syllable:
#NAME?
38
Michel’s ‘NOSE’ rule:
words ending in -n, -s or any vowel arestressed on the penultimate syllable; words ending in any otherconsonant are stressed on the last syllable.
39
Words that are stressed in defiance of the ‘NOSE’ rule have awritten accent to show the stress:
Mérida, México, reservación,condición, posición, situación, impresión.
40
Merida
Mérida
41
Mexico
México
42
situation
situación
43
impression
impresión
44
What impression do you have of the situation?
¿Que impresión tiene de la situación?
45
like that / that way
así
46
More Words stressed in defiance of the ‘NOSE’ rule
así ‘like that’, aquí ‘here’.
47
here
aquí
48
Will you make a reservation for me.
Puede hacer una reservación para mí.
49
Can you make a reservation for me?
¿Puede hacer una reservaciónfor me? para mí?
50
Why can you not (can’t you) make a reservation for me?
¿Por qué no puede hacer una reservación para mí?
51
to see
ver
52
to know
saber
53
I want to know it.
Quiero saberlo.
54
I want to see it.
Quiero verlo.
55
to see it
verlo
56
to see you
verle
57
to see them
verlos, verlas
58
I want to see them.
Quiero verlos.Quiero verlas.
59
I want to see you.
Quiero verle.
60
to see me
verme
61
There are two types of ‘me’: ‘
mí’ as in ‘para mí’ (for me) and ‘me’as in ‘verme’ (to see me).
62
to understand
comprender
63
to understand it
comprenderlo
64
to understand you
comprenderle
65
to understand them
comprenderlos , comprenderlas
66
to understand me
comprenderme
67
Can you understand me?
¿Puede comprenderme?
68
Why can’t you understand me?
¿Por qué no puede comprenderme?
69
to say / to tell
decir
70
to tell it
decirlo
71
to tell you
decirle
72
to tell me
decirme
73
Will you tell me.
Puede decirme.
74
Why can’t you tell me now?
¿Por qué no puede decirme ahora?
75
to buy
comprar
76
I want to buy something here.
Quiero comprar algo aquí.
77
What do you want to buy here?
¿Qué quiere comprar aquí?
78
Why don’t you want to buy it?
¿Por qué no quiere comprarlo?
79
expensive
caro
80
It is very expensive.
Es muy caro.
81
Do you have it?
¿Lo tiene?
82
Why don’t you have it for me?
¿Por qué no lo tiene para mí?
83
to have
tener
84
I want to have it because I need it.
Quiero tenerlo porque lo necesito
85
I have to / I must
tengo que
86
Add ‘que’ to the verb ‘tener’ to make ‘must’ or ‘have to’.
Add ‘que’ to the verb ‘tener’ to make ‘must’ or ‘have to’.
87
I have to do it.
Tengo que hacerlo.
88
to leave
salir
89
I have to leave.
Tengo que salir.
90
soon
pronto
91
I have to leave soon.
Tengo que salir pronto.
92
you have to / you must
tiene que
93
You have to do it.
Tiene que hacerlo.
94
When?
¿Cuándo?
95
When do you have to do it?
¿Cuándo tiene que hacerlo?
96
to tell it
decirlo
97
to tell you
decirle
98
to tell me
decirme
99
Will you tell me.
Puede decirme.
100
Can you tell me?
¿Puede decirme?
101
Will you tell me why you cannot do it that way.
Puede decirme por qué no puede hacerlo así.
102
political
político
103
economical
económico
104
philosophical
filosófico
105
logical
lógico
106
It is not logical but it is very practical that way.
No es lógico pero es muy práctico así.
107
To say ‘the political situation’ in Spanish,
you say ‘the situationpolitical’ (la situación política).
108
the political situation
la situación política
109
the economical situation
la situación económica
110
in Spain
en España
111
in Mexico
en México
112
in Argentina
en Argentina
113
What impression do you have of the political and economical situation in Spain right now?
¿Qué impresión tiene de la situación política y económica en España ahora?
114
How much?
¿Cuánto?
115
Will you tell me how much it is.
Puede decirme cuánto es.
116
because I need it
porque lo necesito
117
And I want to have it.
Y quiero tenerlo.
118
And I want to buy it.
Y quiero comprarlo.
119
if
si
120
if it is not very expensive
si no es muy caro
121
I am
estoy
122
occupied / busy
ocupado
123
I am busy. (masculine)
Estoy ocupado.
124
I am busy. (feminine)
Estoy ocupada.
125
tired
cansado / cansada
126
I am tired. (masculine)
Estoy cansado.
127
I am tired. (feminine)
Estoy cansada.
128
to be married
casado
129
I am not very busy today.(feminine)
No estoy muy ocupada hoy.
130
I am not very busy today. (masculine)
No estoy muy ocupado hoy.
131
you are
está
132
You are busy.
Está ocupado.
133
Are you busy now? (feminine)
¿Está ocupada ahora?
134
Are you busy now?(masculine)
¿Está ocupado ahora?
135
to be
estar
136
está’ (with an accent)
you are
137
esta
this
138
this house
esta casa
139
table
mesa
140
this table
esta mesa
141
Where are you now?
¿Dónde está ahora?
142
How?
¿Cómo?
143
How are you?
¿Cómo está?
144
hello / good day
buenos días
145
Are you tired? (masculine)
¿Está cansado?
146
Are you tired? (feminine)
¿Está cansada?
147
I am going
voy
148
to
a
149
I am going to
voy a
150
I am going to eat now.
Voy a comer ahora.
151
I am going to buy it.
Voy a comprarlo.
152
I am not going to buy it because it’s very expensive.
No voy a comprarlo porque es muy caro.
153
I am going to tell you.
Voy a decirle.
154
late
tarde
155
very late
muy tarde
156
It is very late.
Es muy tarde.
157
more or less
más o menos
158
later (more late)
más tarde
159
to be
estar
160
I am going to be here later.
Voy a estar aquí más tarde.