MT3 Respiratory System Flashcards

(64 cards)

1
Q

alveol-

A

Alveolus or alveoli or small air sacs in the lungs

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2
Q

bronch-

A

Bronchus or bronchi Or large breathing tubes into the lungs

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3
Q

bronchiol-

A

bronchiole or Small bronchial tubes or small breathing tubes into the lungs

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4
Q

chondr-

A

Cartilage

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5
Q

cost-

A

Rib

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6
Q

laryng-

A

Voicebox or larynx

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7
Q

nas-

A

Nose

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8
Q

ox-

A

Oxygen

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9
Q

pharyng-

A

Throat or pharynx

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10
Q

phren-

A

Diaphragm

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11
Q

pleur-

A

Pleura/pleural membranes Or lung membranes

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12
Q

pneum-

A

Gas, air or lung

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13
Q

pneumon-

A

Gas, air, or lung

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14
Q

pulmon-

A

Lung

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15
Q

rhin-

A

Nose

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16
Q

spir-

A

Breath, breathe or breathing

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17
Q

stern-

A

Sternum or breast bone

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18
Q

steth-

A

Chest

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19
Q

thorac-

A

Thorax or chest or chest cavity

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20
Q

trache-

A

Windpipe

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21
Q

Centesis

A

Surgical puncture to remove fluid

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22
Q

desis

A

Fixation or binding together by surgery

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23
Q

dynia

A

Condition of pain

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24
Q

ectasis

A

Dilation or stretching or widening

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25
genic
Pertaining to/formation or originating in
26
osis
Condition or abnormal condition
27
pexy
Surgical fixation or to fix in place
28
plasty
Surgical repair or Reconstruction or reshaping
29
pnoea
Breathing
30
ptysis
Coughing or spitting up
31
rrhoea
Discharge
32
spasm
Involuntary muscle contraction
33
stenosis
Narrowing
34
hyper
Above/excessive or high level of
35
hypo
Below/insufficient or low level of
36
inter
Between
37
tachy
Fast or rapid
38
SOB
Shortness of breath
39
COAD
Chronic obstructive airways disease
40
COLD
Chronic obstructive lung disease
41
COPD
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
42
TB
Tuberculosis
43
LRTI
Lower respiratory tract infection
44
URTI
Upper respiratory tract infection
45
Hyperpnoea
Increased rate of breathing
46
Pleurodesis
Fixation or binding together of the lung membrane
47
Pneumothorax
Air in the chest cavity
48
Phrenospasm
Involuntary muscle contraction of the diaphragm
49
Pleuralgia
Pain in the lung membrane
50
Spirograph
An instrument for measuring and recording respiratory movements
51
Hypoxaemia
Concerning low levels of oxygen in the blood
52
Phrenogastric
Relating to the diaphragm and stomach
53
Pneumohaemothorax
Gas, air or blood in the plural cavity
54
Inspiration
Breathing in
55
Haemoptysis
Coughing or spitting up blood
56
Hypoxia
Insufficient oxygen in the body
57
Pleuritis
Inflammation of the pleural membranes or lung membranes
58
Pneumonopexy
Surgical fixation of the lung
59
Pleurodesis
Binding together of the lung membranes
60
Cyanosis
A condition where the skin and mucous membranes are tinged with blue due to lack of oxygen
61
What is Coryza
The common cold
62
What does a Bronchodilator do
Relaxes the muscles in the lungs and widens to bronchi (airways) to ease breathing
63
What is an antibiotic
A range of powerful drugs used to treat bacterial diseases
64
What does a decongestant do
Reduce the swelling in your nose providing short-term relief from symptoms and helps to open the airways