MTEL Vocabulary Flashcards

(42 cards)

1
Q

Product Assessment

A

Quantifiable outcomes. Standardized assessments.

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2
Q

What IRIs tell the teacher.

A

What reading processes students do and do not use when decoding print.

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3
Q

IRIs student look-fors.

A

Asking the teacher for help, repeating certain words, mispronouncing words, and self-correcting errors.

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4
Q

The standard cut off for grade-level reading.

A

80%

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5
Q

Independent

A

96%+

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6
Q

Instructional

A

90-95%

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7
Q

Frustration

A

89% and below

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8
Q

Substitution

A

Dig

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9
Q

Deletion

A

[boxed]

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10
Q

Insertion

A
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11
Q

Repetitions

A
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12
Q

Self-Correction

A

(C)

C circled

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13
Q

Pause

A

|

Line in between words

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14
Q

Meaning

A

Does that make sense?

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15
Q

Syntax

A

Do we say that?

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16
Q

Visual

A

Does this look right?

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17
Q

First: Foundations of Decoding

A

Concepts about print

Phonemic awareness

18
Q

Second: Explicit Decoding Instruction

A

Phonics skills

Sight words

19
Q

Third: Ultimate Aim

A

Automatic decoding

20
Q

CAP

A

Concepts about Print

21
Q

CAP examples (6)

A
Parts of a book
Print carries meaning
Tracking print
Words in a sentence
Letters within words
Upper- and lowercase letter names
22
Q

Phonemes

A

Individual sounds

23
Q

Phonology

A

The study of sounds

24
Q

Phonological awareness

A

Recognizing that spoken words are made up of individual, identifiable sounds.

25
How a sound is transcribed?
With two back slashes around it. /t/
26
Phonemic awareness test trap
Any activities that deal with teaching sounds use only sounds; any activities that employ print are considered phonics activities.
27
Parts of phonological awareness (4 parts)
Initial and final sound identification Discriminating sounds Blending sounds Segmenting spoken words
28
How is phonological awareness assessed?
Spoken words and pictures | No print since this test is used to if they are ready for phonics instruction
29
Phonics and decoding instruction (5)
``` Letter-sound correspondence Onset-rime instruction Phonics generalizations Polysyllabic word decoding High-frequency sight words ```
30
Alphabetic principle
One letter represents one sound
31
Onsets
Is the first consonant in a word
32
Rimes
Simple end letter patterns
33
Blend
Bl- you can hear both sounds
34
Digraphs
ph come together to make an entirely different sound
35
Common phonics generalizations (4)
CVC short vowel patterns (cap) CVCe long vowel patterns (cape) Hard and soft g (game, gym) Hard and soft c (cat, city)
36
Complex vowel representations (2)
``` Long vowel Digraphs Vowel blends (diphthongs) ```
37
Digraphs
Two vowels or a vowel and other letters come together to represent one sound (Beet, meat, piece, weigh)
38
Diphthongs
Two vowels in one syllable where two sounds are heard. (Boil, joy, out, cow)
39
Useful phonics activity
Word sort
40
Four different types of polysyllabic words
``` Compound words (toolbox) Complex words (w/ prefixes & suffixes - unrecognized) Decodable words (elephant) Irregular words (Wednesday) ```
41
Pseudo- or nonsense words
Typically used to assess if a child can effectively decode polysyllabic words
42
Process Assessments
Look at both the strategy and skill the student uses/has. Individual assessment.