multi drug resistant Flashcards
(12 cards)
MRSA awal shee menshoofon resistant to—-so mne3terbone resistant to—-even though they may appear suscptible to some of of them
methicilin and oxacillain/ all beta lactams incluidng cephalosporins and carbapanems
ESBL are enzymes that ——-most —-,– and — but not —and —
hydrolyze/ penicillans and 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th generation cephalosporins and azteonam/ carbapenem and cephamycin
ESBL enzymes are inhibited by —–
beta lactamase INHIBITORS like clavulanic acid/
ESBLs destry—-which are the main hopistal natimicorila agent used to treat—-
cephalosporins/many severely ill patients incluidng those with intrabadominal abscess, communty acquired pneumonia and bactermia
delayed recognition=
inappropriate treatment
of severe infections caused by ESBL producers
with cephalosporins → increased in mortality
CRE is—
carbapanem resistant enterbatericae
CRE have been identified are —-non suscpetible and /—-
carbapenem/extended spectrum caphalosporin resistant
CRE are also a large—/ex:
order of differentypes of germs(bateria) that commonly cause infections in helathacre settings/ E.cli and klebsiell pneumonia
VRE are—-
vancomycin resistant enterococci
VRE is a strain of bacteeria that causes…./the antibioitic of choic eis usually—but VRE is resistant to it and makes it difficult to treat it
infectionvancomycin/
VRE most commonly causes infection in the —
urinary tract/blood or a wound
VRE infectin can easily be —-/it most often occurs in —
spread from person to person/hospitals