Multiple choice Flashcards
(30 cards)
- THE COMPLEMENTARY BRANCH OF SCIENCE THAT STUDIES THE FUNCTIONS OF THE BODY, IN OTHER WORDS HOW THE BODY PARTS WORK AND CARRY OUT THEIR LIFE SUSTAINING ACTIVITIES?
A. ANATOMY
B. PRONCIPLE OF COMPLEMENTARITY
C. BIOLOGY
D. PHYSIOLOGY
D. PHYSIOLOGY
- THE COMPLEMENTARY BRANCH OF SCIENCE THAT STUDIES THE STRUCTURE OF THE BODY AND PARTS AND THEIR RELATIONSHIP TO ONE ANOTHER?
A. ANATOMY
B. PRINCIPLE OF COMPLEMENTARITY
C. PHYSIOLOGY
D. BIOLOGY
A. ANATOMY
- A TOPIC OF ANATOMY THAT STUDIES THE LARGE BODY STRUCTURES VISIBLE TO THE NAKED EYE, SUCH AS HEART, LUNGS AND KIDNEYS.
A. GROSS ANATOMY
B. MICROSCOPIC ANATOMY
C. DEVELOPMENTAL ANATOMY
D. SURFACE ANATOMY
A. GROSS ANATOMY
- A TOPIC OF ANATOMY THAT DEALS WITH THE STRUCTURES TOO SMALL TO BE SEEN WITH THE
NAKED EYE
A. GROSS ANATOMY
B. MICROSCOPIC ANATOMY
C. DEVELOPMENTAL ANATOMY
D. SURFACE ANATOMY
B. MICROSCOPIC ANATOMY
- THE CORRECT SEQUENCE OF STRUCTURAL HIERARCHY IS?
A. CHEMICAL LEVEL - CELLULAR LEVEL-TISSUE LEVEL- ORGAN LEVEL- ORGAN SYSTEM LEVEL- ORGANISM
B. CELLULAR LEVEL- CHEMICAL LEVEL-TISSUE LEVEL-ORGAN LEVEL- ORGAN SYSTEM LEVEL-ORGANISM
C. CHEMICAL LEVEL-CELLULAR LEVEL-ORGAN LEVEL-TISSUE LEVEL-ORGAN SYSTEM LEVEL-ORGANISM
D. CHEMICAL LEVEL-CELLULAR LEVEL-TISSUE LEVEL-ORGAN SYSTEM LEVEL -ORGANISM
A. CHEMICAL LEVEL - CELLULAR LEVEL-TISSUE LEVEL- ORGAN LEVEL- ORGAN SYSTEM LEVEL- ORGANISM
- THE CORRECT ANATOMICAL STANDARD POSITION IS?
THE BODY IS ERECT WITH FEET SLIGHTY APART. THE PALMS ARE FACING FORWARD AND THE THUMBS POINT AWAY FROM THE BODY.
- THE SMALLEST UNIT CAPABLE OF LIFE BY ITSELF IS
A. THE ORGAN
B. THE ORGANELLE
C. THE TISSUE
D. THE CELL
- THE GROUP OF CELLS WITH SIMILAR STRUCTURE AND FUCNTION PLUS EXTRACELLULAR SUBSTANCE (MATRIX)?
A. TISSUES
B. ORGANS
C. HISTOLOGY
D. MUSCLES
A. TISSUES
- ALL OF THE ABOVE CHOICES ARE THE CORRECT FUNCTIONS OF THE SKIN EXCEPT FOR?
A. PROTECTION
B. BODY TEMPERATURE REGULATION
C. METABOLIC FUNCTIONS
D. ALL OF THE ABOVE
D. ALL OF THE ABOVE
- DUCTLESS, WELL VASCULARIZED, SMALL AND WIDELY SEPARATED IN THE BODY, AND RELEASE HORMONES DIRECTLY INTO THE BLOOD?
A. ENDOCRINE SYSTEM
B. LYMPHATIC SYSTEM
C. CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM
D. RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
A. ENDOCRINE SYSTEM
- WHAT IS THE FUNCTION OF INSULIN?
A. LOWER BLOOD SUGAR
B. EMULSIFIES FAT
C. PROVIDES ATP
D. INCREASE BLOOD SUGAR
A. LOWER BLOOD SUGAR
- HORMONES SECRETED BY THE ADREMAL GLANDS. IT IS RELEASED INTO THE BLOODSTREAM IN RESPONSE TO STRESS, SUCH A FROM FEAR OR PHYSICAL INJUSRY. ALSO CALLED EPINEPHRINE
A. ADRENALINE
B. INSULIN
C. CORTISOL
D. GLUCAGON
A. ADRENALINE
- SECRETED BY THE ADRENAL CORTEX; IT AIDS THE BODY DURING STRESS BY INCREASING GLUCOSE LEVELS TO PROVIDE ENERGY; ALSO CALLED HYDROCORTISONE
A. ADRENALINE
B. INSULIN
C. CORTISOL
D. GLUCAGON
C. CORTISOL
- WHAT IS THE BASIC FUNCTION OF THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM?
A. TAKING IN AND ELIMINATING GASES FROM THE BODY
B. GIVES THE BODY ITS SUPPLY FOR NUTRIENTS
C DELIVERS THE BODY’S OXYGEN DEMANDS
D. PROVIES THE BODY THE ENERGY SOURCE IT NEEDS
A. TAKING IN AND ELIMINATING GASES FROM THE BODY
- WHAT PREVENTS A LOT OF THE PARTICLES YOU BREATHE FROM REACHING THE LUNGS?
A. CILIATED MUCOUS LINING THE NOSE
B. TONSILS
C. MUCOSA LINING IN THE NOSE
D. EPIGLOTTIS
A. CILIATED MUCOUS LINING THE NOSE
- WHAT IS MAIN PATHWAY OF AIR FROM OUTSIDE OF THE BODY TO THE CAPPILARIES OF THE
LUNGS?
A. ALVEOLI
B. BRONCHIOLES
C. BRONCHI
D. ALL OF THE ABOVE
D. ALL OF THE ABOVE
- HOW IS GAS EXCHANGES IN THE ALVEOLI?
A. SIMPLE DIFFUSION
B. FACILITATED DIFFUSION
C. OSMOSIS
D. ACTIVE PROCESS
A. SIMPLE DIFFUSION
- WHAT IS THE FUNCTION OF DIGESTIVE SYSTEM?
A. TAKING IN AND ELIMINATION GASES FROM THE BODY
B. GIVES THE BODY IT’S SUPPLY OF ENERGY
C. BREAKS DOWN COMPLEX MOLECULES FOR USE BY THE CELLS
D. DETOXOFIES THE BODY’S TOXIC INTAKE
C. BREAKS DOWN COMPLEX MOLECULES FOR USE BY THE CELLS
- WHAT ORGAN IS INVOLVED IN HELPING TO BREAK DOWN FATS?
A. STOMACH
B. LIVER
C. PANCREAS
D. ALL OF THE ABOVE
D. ALL OF THE ABOVE
- WHAT DISPRDER OCCURS WHEN THE COLON DOES NOT ABSORB ENOUGH WATER?
A. DIARRHEA
B. ULCER
C. CONSTIPATION
D. DYSPEPSIA
A. DIARRHEA
- WHY IS IT IMPORTANT TO INCREASE THE SURFACE ARE OF THE SMALL INTESTINE?
A. INCREASE ABSORPTION
B. PREVENT BACKFLOW
C. TO REDUCE BACTERIA
D. ALL OF THE ABOVE
A. INCREASE ABSORPTION
- WHAT DOES BILE DO?
A. PREVENT DIARRHEA
B. EMULSIFY FAT
C. DIGESTS CARBOHYDRATES
D. ABSORBS PROTEIN
B. EMULSIFY FAT
- WHAT IS THE FUCTION OF URINARY SYSTEM?
A. MAINTAINS HOMEOSTASIS BY REGULATING THE COMPOSITION, PH AND VOLUME OF BODY FLUIDS
B. MAINTAINS HOMEOSTASIS BY REGULATING THE BLOOD, AND EXCRETION OF THE BODY FLUIDS
C. MAINTAINS HOMEOSTASIS BY KEEPING A STABLE BALANCE OF SALTS
D. ALL OF THE ABOVE
D. ALL OF THE ABOVE
- THE OLY BONE THAT DOES NOT ARTICULATE WITH ANOTHER BONE AND SERVES AS A MOVEABLE BESE FOR THE TONGUE
A. AXIS BONE
B. MANDIBLE
C. ATLAS
D. HYOID BONE
D. HYOID BONE
