Multiple-Choice Questions Flashcards

(65 cards)

1
Q

not caused by a poxvirus

A

chickenpox

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2
Q

zoonotic viral diseases are

A

severe and systemic

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3
Q

Which virus is used in smallpox vaccination?

A

vaccinia

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4
Q

HSV 1 usually causes

A

cold sores

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5
Q

HSV 2 usually causes

A

genital herpes

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6
Q

herpes of fingers

A

Herpetic whitlows

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7
Q

Neonatal herpes simplex is usually acquired through

A

an infected birth canal

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8
Q

is an effective treatment for herpes simplex lesions

A

Acyclovir

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9
Q

Which herpesvirus is most commonly associated with a dangerous
fetal infection?

A

CMV

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10
Q

Varicella and zoster are caused by

A

the same virus

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11
Q

common sign of hepatitis

A

jaundice

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12
Q

chronic liver infection and cancer

A

hepatitis C
hepatitis B

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13
Q

Benign epithelial growths on the skin of fingers

A

verrucas

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14
Q

Parvoviruses are unique because they

A

a single-stranded DNA genome

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15
Q

Adenoviruses are the agents

A

hemorrhagic cystitis
keratoconjunctivitis
common cold

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16
Q

chronic persistent infections

A

hepatitis B

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17
Q

oncogenic in humans

A

papillomavirus
Epstein-Barr virus

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18
Q

gingivostomatitis

A

herpes simplex 1

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19
Q

condylomata acuminata

A

papilloma

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20
Q

chickenpox

A

varicella zoster

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21
Q

erythema infectiosum

A

parvovirus

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22
Q

fever blisters

A

herpes simplex 1

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23
Q

mononucleosis

A

cytomegalovirus
Epstein-Barr

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24
Q

smallpox

A

variola

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25
genital herpes
herpes simplex 2
26
leukoencephalopathy
polyoma
27
roseola
herpesvirus 6
28
cancer
Epstein-Barr papilloma
29
keratoconjunctivitis
adenovirus
30
The varicella-zoster virus that causes chickenpox is classified as a
herpes virus
31
For which viral infections are vaccines available to the general public?
varicella-zoster adenovirus
32
receptors of the influenza virus are responsible for binding to the host cell
hemagglutinin
33
primary site of attack in influenza
respiratory epithelium
34
Which of these happen(s) in the case of antigenic shift in influenza A
recombination of RNA segments between bird and human strains
35
multinucleate giant cells
pneumo
36
For which disease is an exanthem (skin rash) not a symptom
parainfluenza
37
A common, highly diagnostic sign of measles
Koplik’s spots
38
Viruses that cause serious diseases in infants are
respiratory syncytial virus, rotavirus
39
For which disease are active and passive immunization given simultaneously?
rabies
40
What property of the retroviruses enables them to integrate into the host genome
presence of reverse transcriptase
41
Which of the following conditions is not associated with HIV infection?
dementia
42
Polio and hepatitis A viruses are
enteric viruses
43
Rhinoviruses are the most common cause of
the common cold
44
Which of the following is not a characteristic of the agents of spongiform encephalopathies?
are naked fragments of RNA
45
enveloped single-stranded RNA helical nucleocapsid
orthomyxovirus rhabdovirus paramyxovirus morbillivirus hantavirus
46
genome in segments
orthomyxovirus hantavirus
47
double-stranded RNA genome in segments icosahedral capsid nonenveloped
reovirus
48
single-stranded RNA icosahedral capsid nonenveloped
poliovirus
49
enveloped single-stranded RNA icosahedral capsid
retrovirus
50
respiratory tract
influenza
51
brain T lymphocytes
HIV
52
parotid gland
mumps virus
53
brain respiratory tract
measles virus
54
intestinal tract liver
hepatitis A virus
55
respiratory tract
hantavirus
56
brain spinal cord
dengue virus
57
intestinal tract spinal cord
encephalitis virus
58
brain
poliovirus
59
respiratory tract heart eye
rabies virus
60
intestinal tract
rubella virus
61
rotavirus
62
respiratory droplets
influenza mumps virus measles virus rubella virus
63
sexual transmission
HIV
64
ingestion (oral-fecal)
hepatitis A virus poliovirus rotavirus
65
contact with mammals
hantavirus rabies virus