Multiple endocrine neoplasia Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

What is MEN?

A

multiple endocrine neoplasia

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2
Q

What is the mode of inheritance of MEN?

A

AD

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3
Q

How many types of MEN are there?

A

MEN type 1
MEN type 2a
MEN type 2b

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4
Q

Which conditions are associated with MEN type 1?

A

parathyroid hyperplasia
pancreatic islet cell tumour
pituitary tumours

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5
Q

Which conditions are associated with MEN type 2a?

A

medullary thyroid carcinoma
pharochromocytoma
parathyroid hyperplasia

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6
Q

Which conditions are associated with MEN type 2b?

A

medullary thyroid carcinoma
phaeochromocytoma
mucosal neuromas

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7
Q

Which MEN is associated with phaeochromocytomas?

A

type 2a and 2b

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8
Q

What is the 10% rule of the pattern of MEN tumours?

A

10% bilateral
10% cancerous
10% outside the adrenal gland

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9
Q

Name two aspects of diagnosing phaeochromocytoma

A

24 hr catecholamines

Plasma free metanephrines= breakdown product of adrenaline

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10
Q

Name three features of phaechromocytoma presentation

A
anxiety
sweating
headache
hypertension
tremor
palpitations
tachy
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11
Q

Three management options for phaeochromocytoma?

A

alpha blockers
beta blockers
adrenalectomy

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