Mundo laboral Flashcards

(79 cards)

1
Q

absentismo (el)

A

being absent

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2
Q

acoso laboral (el)

A

work harrassment

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3
Q

ascenso (el)

A

promotion

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4
Q

baja laboral (la)

A

time off, work leave, sick leave

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5
Q

cese (el)

A

finalization, resignation

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6
Q

despido procedente/improcedente (el)

A

lawful dismissal / unlawful dismissal

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7
Q

destitución (la)

A

dismissal

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8
Q

días de asuntos propios (los)

A

personal days

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9
Q

dimisión (la)

A

resignation

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10
Q

finiquito (el)

A

settlement, severance pay

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11
Q

huelga (la)

A

strike

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12
Q

indemnización (la)

A

indemnization

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13
Q

interinidad (la)

A

temporary period

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14
Q

nómina (la)

A

salary/payroll/payslip

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15
Q

paga extraordinaria (la)

A

bonus

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16
Q

paro (el)

A

stoppage, unemployment

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17
Q

pensión (la)

A

pension

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18
Q

plantilla (la)

A

personnel/staff

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19
Q

pluriempleo (el)

A

working a couple of jobs

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20
Q

prestación (la)

A

perk/benefit

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21
Q

reestructuración de plantilla (la)

A

reorganization of staff, downsizing

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22
Q

sindicato (el)

A

union

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23
Q

subcontrata (la)

A

subcontract

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24
Q

subsidio de desempleo (el)

A

unemployment benefit

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25
sustitución (la)
replacement
26
aprendiz/a
trainee
27
asalariado/a
salaried employee
28
aspirante (el/la)
applicant, candidate
29
autónomo/a
self-employeed, freelancer
30
auxiliar (el/la)
assistant
31
candidato/a
candidate
32
currante (el/la)
worker
33
delegado/a sindical
union rep
34
emprendedor/a
entrepreneur
35
empresario/a
businessperson
36
funcionario/a
public, civil servant
37
interino/a
temp
38
operario/a
worker, obrero
39
suplente (el/la)
understudy, stand-in
40
agencia de colocación
placement agency
41
bolsa de empleo
classified ads, job listings
42
cargo
post, position
43
jornada laboral
workday
44
media jornada
part-time
45
plaza
job, post, vacancy
46
retribución
payment
47
salario bruto/neto
gross/net salary
48
vacante (la)
opening, vacancy
49
afiliarse
sign-up
50
asumir responsabilidades
assume responsabilities
51
cobrar/pagar en negro
work/pay under the table
52
coger la baja
take sick leave
53
cubrir una vacante/un puesto
nombrar una persona para ocupar una vacante
54
currar
work (informal)
55
delegar
delegate
56
estar de baja
be on leave
57
fichar
punch in, clock in
58
hacer horas extras
work extra
59
prorrogar
extend, postpone
60
No llegar a fin de mes
not have the money
61
arrimar el hombro
help out, lend a hand
62
comer la sopa boba
mooch, leech off someone
63
hacer chapuzas
No conseguir el resultado pretendido en algo
64
no dar palo al agua
hacer el vago y no rendir ni trabajar
65
romperse los cuernos
Esforzarse y poner mucho empeño en una actividad
66
tener enchufe
to have connections
67
trabajar a destajo
paid a fixed piece rate for each unit produced or action performed, regardless of time.
68
vivir del cuento
vivir sin trabajar, cuando alguien se aprovecha del bien ajeno.
69
perfil
profile
70
cortar el bacalao
mandar, el jefe lo hace
71
hacer un negocio redondo
hacer un buen negocio
72
irse a pique
go under, hundir, quebrarse
73
patronal (la)
employers' organization
74
contrato en prácticas
internship?
75
apretarse el cinturón
tighten up
76
trabajar codo con codo
work closely with
77
desempeñar
perform, carry out
78
desempeño
performance (of task), achievement
79
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